Publication:
Dietary Diversity and Prostate Cancer in a Spanish Adult Population: CAPLIFE Study

Loading...
Thumbnail Image

Date

2020-06-06

Authors

Cano-Ibáñez, Naomi
Barrios-Rodríguez, Rocío
Lozano-Lorca, Macarena
Vázquez-Alonso, Fernando
Arrabal-Martín, Miguel
Triviño-Juárez, José Matías
Salcedo-Bellido, Inmaculada
Jiménez-Moleón, José Juan
Olmedo-Requena, Rocío

Advisors

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

MDPI
Metrics
Google Scholar
Export

Research Projects

Organizational Units

Journal Issue

Abstract

Dietary diversity (DD) is a key component of a high-quality diet, providing the adequate nutrient requirements. However, the role of DD on prostate cancer (PCa) is still uncertain. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between DD, adequate nutrient intake and PCa, according to the aggressiveness of the tumor. The CAPLIFE (CAP: prostate cancer; LIFE: lifestyles) study is a population-based case-control study including a total of 402 incident PCa cases and 302 controls. The DD score (DDS), adjusted by total energy intake, was collected through a validated food frequency questionnaire. Nutrient adequacy was defined according to European Dietary Recommendation Intake for men. The aggressiveness of PCa was determined according to the International Society of Urology Pathology classification. The association between DDS, nutrient intake and PCa was assessed by logistic regression models with adjustment for potential confounding factors. DDS was similar for PCa cases and controls, independent of PCa aggressiveness. According to each food group DDS, the protein group showed the highest mean score in all the subgroups analyzed. However, no differences were observed for each of the DDS components. The DDS, the variety of the group's food intake, and the adequate nutrient intake, were not associated with PCa.

Description

MeSH Terms

Medical Subject Headings::Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adult
Medical Subject Headings::Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Aged
Medical Subject Headings::Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Aged::Aged, 80 and over
Medical Subject Headings::Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Epidemiologic Studies::Case-Control Studies
Medical Subject Headings::Diseases::Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms::Pathologic Processes::Disease Attributes::Disease Progression
Medical Subject Headings::Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Nutritional Physiological Phenomena::Nutrition Processes::Eating
Medical Subject Headings::Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Nutritional Physiological Phenomena::Diet::Energy Intake
Medical Subject Headings::Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Feeding Behavior
Medical Subject Headings::Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans
Medical Subject Headings::Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Psychology, Social::Life Style
Medical Subject Headings::Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Middle Aged
Medical Subject Headings::Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
Medical Subject Headings::Diseases::Neoplasms::Neoplasms by Site::Urogenital Neoplasms::Genital Neoplasms, Male::Prostatic Neoplasms
Medical Subject Headings::Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Nutritional Physiological Phenomena::Nutritional Requirements::Recommended Dietary Allowances
Medical Subject Headings::Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Nutrition Assessment::Nutrition Surveys
Medical Subject Headings::Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Nutritional Physiological Phenomena::Diet
Medical Subject Headings::Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Nutritional Physiological Phenomena::Nutritional Requirements
Medical Subject Headings::Geographical Locations::Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain

DeCS Terms

CIE Terms

Keywords

Prostate cancer, Dietary diversity, Nutrient adequacy, CAPLIFE study, Case-control study, Lifestyle, Neoplasias de la próstata, Estudios de casos y controles, Estilo de vida, Andalucía

Citation

Cano-Ibáñez N, Barrios-Rodríguez R, Lozano-Lorca M, Vázquez-Alonso F, Arrabal-Martín M, Triviño-Juárez JM, et al. Dietary Diversity and Prostate Cancer in a Spanish Adult Population: CAPLIFE Study. Nutrients. 2020 Jun 6;12(6):1694