Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/10668/13905
Title: Anthropometric and reproductive factors and risk of esophageal and gastric cancer by subtype and subsite: Results from the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) cohort.
Authors: Sanikini, Harinakshi
Muller, David C
Sophiea, Marisa
Rinaldi, Sabina
Agudo, Antonio
Duell, Eric J
Weiderpass, Elisabete
Overvad, Kim
Tjønneland, Anne
Halkjaer, Jytte
Boutron-Ruault, Marie-Christine
Carbonnel, Franck
Cervenka, Iris
Boeing, Heiner
Kaaks, Rudolf
Kühn, Tilman
Trichopoulou, Antonia
Martimianaki, Georgia
Karakatsani, Anna
Pala, Valeria
Palli, Domenico
Mattiello, Amalia
Tumino, Rosario
Sacerdote, Carlotta
Skeie, Guri
Rylander, Charlotta
Chirlaque López, María-Dolores
Sánchez, Maria-Jose
Ardanaz, Eva
Regnér, Sara
Stocks, Tanja
Bueno-de-Mesquita, Bas
Vermeulen, Roel C H
Aune, Dagfinn
Tong, Tammy Y N
Kliemann, Nathalie
Murphy, Neil
Chadeau-Hyam, Marc
Gunter, Marc J
Cross, Amanda J
Keywords: cancer;esophageal;gastric;hormones;obesity;reproductive
metadata.dc.subject.mesh: Anthropometry
Body Fat Distribution
Cohort Studies
Esophageal Neoplasms
Europe
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Proportional Hazards Models
Prospective Studies
Reproductive History
Risk Factors
Stomach Neoplasms
Issue Date: 21-May-2019
Abstract: Obesity has been associated with upper gastrointestinal cancers; however, there are limited prospective data on associations by subtype/subsite. Obesity can impact hormonal factors, which have been hypothesized to play a role in these cancers. We investigated anthropometric and reproductive factors in relation to esophageal and gastric cancer by subtype and subsite for 476,160 participants from the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition cohort. Multivariable hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were estimated using Cox models. During a mean follow-up of 14 years, 220 esophageal adenocarcinomas (EA), 195 esophageal squamous cell carcinomas, 243 gastric cardia (GC) and 373 gastric noncardia (GNC) cancers were diagnosed. Body mass index (BMI) was associated with EA in men (BMI ≥30 vs. 18.5-25 kg/m2 : HR = 1.94, 95% CI: 1.25-3.03) and women (HR = 2.66, 95% CI: 1.15-6.19); however, adjustment for waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) attenuated these associations. After mutual adjustment for BMI and HC, respectively, WHR and waist circumference (WC) were associated with EA in men (HR = 3.47, 95% CI: 1.99-6.06 for WHR >0.96 vs. 0.96 vs. 98 vs. 0.82 vs. 84 vs. 2 vs. 0) and age at first pregnancy and GNC (HR = 0.54, 95% CI: 0.32-0.91; >26 vs. 26 vs.
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10668/13905
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: 10.1002/ijc.32386
Appears in Collections:Producción 2020

Files in This Item:
File SizeFormat 
PMC6973006.pdf339,2 kBAdobe PDFView/Open


This item is protected by original copyright



This item is licensed under a Creative Commons License Creative Commons