Publication:
Criterion-Related Validity of Field-Based Fitness Tests in Adults: A Systematic Review

dc.contributor.authorCastro-Piñero, Jose
dc.contributor.authorMarin-Jimenez, Nuria
dc.contributor.authorFernandez-Santos, Jorge R.
dc.contributor.authorMartin-Acosta, Fatima
dc.contributor.authorSegura-Jimenez, Victor
dc.contributor.authorIzquierdo-Gomez, Rocio
dc.contributor.authorRuiz, Jonatan R.
dc.contributor.authorCuenca-Garcia, Magdalena
dc.contributor.authoraffiliation[Castro-Piñero,J; Marin-Jimenez,N; Fernandez-Santos,JR; Martin-Acosta,F; Segura-Jimenez,V; Izquierdo-Gomez,R; Cuenca-Garcia,M] GALENO Research Group, Department of Physical Education, Faculty of Education Sciences, University of Cádiz, Cádiz, Spain. [Castro-Piñero,J; Marin-Jimenez,N; Fernandez-Santos,JR; Martin-Acosta,F; Segura-Jimenez,V; Izquierdo-Gomez,R; Cuenca-Garcia,M] Instituto de Investigación e Innovación Biomédica de Cádiz (INiBICA), Cádiz, Spain. [Ruiz,JR] PROmoting FITness and Health through Physical Activity Research Group (PROFITH), Sport and Health University Research Institute (iMUDS), Department of Physical and Sports Education, School of Sports Science, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
dc.contributor.funderThis project was supported by Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness in the 2017 call for R&D Projects of the State Program for Research, Development and Innovation Oriented to the Challenges of the Company; National Plan for Scientific and Technical Research and of Innovation 2017-2020 (DEP2017-88043-R); and the Regional Government of Andalusia and University of Cadiz: Research and Knowledge Transfer Fund (PPIT-FPI19).
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-07T09:39:36Z
dc.date.available2022-11-07T09:39:36Z
dc.date.issued2021-08-23
dc.description.abstractWe comprehensively assessed the criterion-related validity of existing field-based fitness tests used to indicate adult health (19-64 years, with no known pathologies). The medical electronic databases MEDLINE (via PubMed) and Web of Science (all databases) were screened for studies published up to July 2020. Each original study's methodological quality was classified as high, low and very low, according to the number of participants, the description of the study population, statistical analysis and systematic reviews which were appraised via the AMSTAR rating scale. Three evidence levels were constructed (strong, moderate and limited evidence) according to the number of studies and the consistency of the findings. We identified 101 original studies (50 of high quality) and five systematic reviews examining the criterion-related validity of field-based fitness tests in adults. Strong evidence indicated that the 20 m shuttle run, 1.5-mile, 12 min run/walk, YMCA step, 2 km walk and 6 min walk test are valid for estimating cardiorespiratory fitness; the handgrip strength test is valid for assessing hand maximal isometric strength; and the Biering-Sørensen test to evaluate the endurance strength of hip and back muscles; however, the sit-and reach test, and its different versions, and the toe-to-touch test are not valid for assessing hamstring and lower back flexibility. We found moderate evidence supporting that the 20 m square shuttle run test is a valid test for estimating cardiorespiratory fitness. Other field-based fitness tests presented limited evidence, mainly due to few studies. We developed an evidence-based proposal of the most valid field-based fitness tests in healthy adults aged 19-64 years old.es_ES
dc.description.versionYeses_ES
dc.identifier.citationCastro-Piñero J, Marin-Jimenez N, Fernandez-Santos JR, Martin-Acosta F, Segura-Jimenez V, Izquierdo-Gomez R, et al. Criterion-Related Validity of Field-Based Fitness Tests in Adults: A Systematic Review. J Clin Med. 2021 Aug 23;10(16):3743es_ES
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/jcm10163743es_ES
dc.identifier.essn2077-0383
dc.identifier.pmcPMC8397016
dc.identifier.pmid34442050es_ES
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10668/4336
dc.journal.titleJournal of Clinical Medicine
dc.language.isoen
dc.page.number19 p.
dc.publisherMDPIes_ES
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/16/3743/htmes_ES
dc.rightsAtribución 4.0 Internacional*
dc.rightsAtribución 4.0 Internacional*
dc.rights.accessRightsAcceso abiertoes_ES
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subjectCardiorespiratory fitnesses_ES
dc.subjectMuscular strengthes_ES
dc.subjectMotor fitness and flexibilityes_ES
dc.subjectValidationes_ES
dc.subjectFitness testinges_ES
dc.subjectAdulthoodes_ES
dc.subjectCapacidad cardiovasculares_ES
dc.subjectFuerza musculares_ES
dc.subjectFlexibilidades_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humanses_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adultes_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Physical Examination::Muscle Strength::Hand Strengthes_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Disciplines and Occupations::Natural Science Disciplines::Physics::Electronics::Electronics, Medicales_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Information Science::Information Science::Information Storage and Retrieval::Databases as Topic::Databases, Bibliographic::PubMed::MEDLINEes_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Psychiatry and Psychology::Psychological Phenomena and Processes::Psychophysiology::Sensation::Touches_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Anatomy::Musculoskeletal System::Muscles::Muscle, Skeletal::Back Muscleses_ES
dc.subject.meshMedical Subject Headings::Anatomy::Body Regions::Extremities::Lower Extremity::Foot::Forefoot, Human::Toeses_ES
dc.titleCriterion-Related Validity of Field-Based Fitness Tests in Adults: A Systematic Reviewes_ES
dc.typereview article
dc.type.hasVersionVoR
dspace.entity.typePublication

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