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Prospective associations between physical fitness and executive function in adolescents: The UP&DOWN study

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dc.contributor.authorMuntaner-Mas, Adria
dc.contributor.authorMora-Gonzalez, Jose
dc.contributor.authorCabanas-Sanchez, Veronica
dc.contributor.authorBerninches Pintado, Laura
dc.contributor.authorSalmon, Jo
dc.contributor.authorHillman, Charles H.
dc.contributor.authorCastro-Pinero, Jose
dc.contributor.authorPerales, Jose C.
dc.contributor.authorVeiga, Oscar L.
dc.contributor.authorEsteban-Cornejo, Irene
dc.contributor.authoraffiliation[Muntaner-Mas, Adria] Univ Balearic Isl, Fac Educ, GICAFE Phys Act & Exercise Sci Res Grp, Balearic Islands, Spain
dc.contributor.authoraffiliation[Muntaner-Mas, Adria] Univ Granada, Sport & Hlth Univ Res Inst iMUDS, Fac Sport Sci, Dept Phys Educ & Sports,PROFITH PROmoting FITness, Granada 18071, Spain
dc.contributor.authoraffiliation[Mora-Gonzalez, Jose] Univ Granada, Sport & Hlth Univ Res Inst iMUDS, Fac Sport Sci, Dept Phys Educ & Sports,PROFITH PROmoting FITness, Granada 18071, Spain
dc.contributor.authoraffiliation[Esteban-Cornejo, Irene] Univ Granada, Sport & Hlth Univ Res Inst iMUDS, Fac Sport Sci, Dept Phys Educ & Sports,PROFITH PROmoting FITness, Granada 18071, Spain
dc.contributor.authoraffiliation[Mora-Gonzalez, Jose] Univ N Carolina, Coll Hlth & Human Serv, Charlotte, NC USA
dc.contributor.authoraffiliation[Cabanas-Sanchez, Veronica] UAM, IMDEA Food Inst, CSIC, CEI, Madrid, Spain
dc.contributor.authoraffiliation[Berninches Pintado, Laura] Autonomous Univ Madrid, Dept Prevent Med Publ Hlth & Microbiol, Madrid, Spain
dc.contributor.authoraffiliation[Salmon, Jo] Deakin Univ, Sch Exercise & Nutr Sci, Inst Phys Act & Nutr, Geelong, Vic, Australia
dc.contributor.authoraffiliation[Hillman, Charles H.] Northeastern Univ, Dept Psychol, Dept Phys Therapy Movement & Rehabil Sci, Boston, MA USA
dc.contributor.authoraffiliation[Esteban-Cornejo, Irene] Northeastern Univ, Dept Psychol, Dept Phys Therapy Movement & Rehabil Sci, Boston, MA USA
dc.contributor.authoraffiliation[Castro-Pinero, Jose] Univ Cadiz, Fac Educ Sci, Dept Phys Educ, Puerto Real, Spain
dc.contributor.authoraffiliation[Castro-Pinero, Jose] Biomed Res & Innovat Inst Cadiz INiBICA, Cadiz, Spain
dc.contributor.authoraffiliation[Perales, Jose C.] Univ Granada, Mind Brain & Behav Res Ctr CIMCYC, Dept Expt Psychol, Granada, Spain
dc.contributor.authoraffiliation[Veiga, Oscar L.] Autonomous Univ Madrid, Dept Phys Educ Sport & Human Movement, EstiLIFE Lifestyles Phys Act & Eating Behav Res G, Madrid, Spain
dc.contributor.funderNational Plan for Research, Development, and Innovation (R + D + i) MICINN
dc.contributor.funderSpanish Ministry of Science, Innovation, and Universities
dc.contributor.funderSpanish Ministry of Science and Innovation
dc.contributor.funderAustralian National Health and Medical Research Council Leadership 2 Investigator Grant
dc.contributor.funderSpanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-03T15:15:28Z
dc.date.available2023-05-03T15:15:28Z
dc.date.issued2022-04-29
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: The objective of the present work is to investigate the prospective associations between physical fitness components (cardiorespiratory fitness, motor fitness, and muscular strength) and two domains of executive function (working memory and inhibitory control) in adolescents.Methods: A total of 422 Spanish adolescents (13.35 +/- 1.54 years, at baseline) from the UP&DOWN study with assessments at baseline and at 2-year follow-up were included in the analysis. Physical fitness was assessed using the ALPHA Fitness Test Battery. Working memory was measured by the n-back task and inhibitory control by the go/no-go task. Relationships of physical fitness components with working memory and inhibitory control were examined using linear regression models, adjusted for confounders.Results: Higher baseline levels of the three physical fitness components (cardiorespiratory fitness, motor fitness, and muscular strength) individually predicted better performance on the working memory (beta(ranged), from .159 to .207; all p
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors gratefully acknowledge the youth, parents, and teachers who participated in this study. The UP&DOWN Study was supported by the DEP 2010-21662-C04-00 grant from the National Plan for Research, Development, and Innovation (R + D + i) MICINN. AM-M was a recipient of a Jos´e Castillejo Fellowship from the Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation, and Universities (CAS19/00265). IEC is supported by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (RYC2019-027287-I). JS is supported by an Australian National Health and Medical Research Council Leadership 2 Investigator Grant (APP 1176885). VC-S was supported by the Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities (IJC2018-038008-I).
dc.identifier.citationMuntaner-Mas A, Mora-Gonzalez J, Cabanas-Sánchez V, Pintado LB, Salmon J, Hillman CH, et al. Prospective associations between physical fitness and executive function in adolescents: The UP&DOWN study. Psychology Of Sport And Exercise [Internet]. 1 de julio de 2022;61:102203
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.psychsport.2022.102203
dc.identifier.essn1878-5476
dc.identifier.issn1469-0292
dc.identifier.unpaywallURLhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2022.102203
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10668/22480
dc.identifier.wosID831292800008
dc.journal.titlePsychology of sport and exercise
dc.journal.titleabbreviationPsychol. sport exerc.
dc.language.isoen
dc.organizationInstituto de Investigación e Innovación en Ciencias Biomédicas
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relation.projectIDDEP 2010-21662-C04-00
dc.relation.projectIDCAS19/00265
dc.relation.projectIDRYC2019-027287-I
dc.relation.projectIDAPP 1176885
dc.relation.projectIDIJC2018-038008-I
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1469029222000711
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
dc.rights.accessRightsopen access
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectMotor activity
dc.subjectYouth
dc.subjectEducation
dc.subjectCognition
dc.subjectWorking memory
dc.subjectInhibitory control
dc.subjectBrain function
dc.subject.decsEjercicio físico
dc.subject.decsEncéfalo
dc.subject.decsLogro
dc.subject.decsMemoria
dc.subject.decsNiño
dc.subject.meshChildhood aerobic fitness
dc.subject.meshCognitive performance
dc.subject.meshAcademic-achievement
dc.subject.meshExercise
dc.subject.meshBrain
dc.subject.meshChildren
dc.subject.meshMaturity
dc.subject.meshCortex
dc.subject.meshMemory
dc.titleProspective associations between physical fitness and executive function in adolescents: The UP&DOWN study
dc.typeresearch article
dc.type.hasVersionVoR
dc.volume.number61
dc.wostypeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication

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