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Effect of lurbinectedin on the QTc interval in patients with advanced solid tumors: an exposure-response analysis.

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Date

2020-09-17

Authors

Fudio, Salvador
Tabernero, Josep
Subbiah, Vivek
Chawla, Sant P
Moreno, Victor
Longo, Federico
Lopez, Rafael
Anton, Antonio
Trigo, Jose Manuel
Shapiro, Geoffrey

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Springer Nature
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Abstract

This study assessed the effect of lurbinectedin, a highly selective inhibitor of oncogenic transcription, on the change from baseline in Fridericia's corrected QT interval (∆QTcF) and electrocardiography (ECG) morphological patterns, and lurbinectedin concentration-∆QTcF (C-∆QTcF) relationship, in patients with advanced solid tumors. Patients with QTcF ≤ 500 ms, QRS  A total of 1707 ECGs were collected from 39 patients (females, 22; median age, 56 years). The largest UB of the 90% CI of ΔQTcF was 9.6 ms, thus lower than the more conservative 10 ms threshold established at the ICH E14 guideline for QT studies in healthy volunteers. C-∆QTcF was better fit by an effect compartment model, and the 90% CI of predicted ΔQTcF at Cmax was 7.81 ms, also below the 10 ms threshold of clinical concern. ECG parameters and C-ΔQTcF modelling in this prospective study indicate that lurbinectedin was not associated with a clinically relevant effect on cardiac repolarization.

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MeSH Terms

Adult
Aged
Antineoplastic agents
Carbolines
Electrocardiography
Female
Heterocyclic compounds, 4 or more rings
Humans
Male
Middle aged
Neoplasms
Prospective studies

DeCS Terms

Antineoplásicos
Carbolinas
Electrocardiografía
Neoplasias
Persona de mediana edad

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Keywords

Cardiac repolarization, ECG, Effect compartment, Lurbinectedin, Plasma concentration, QTcF

Citation

Fudio S, Tabernero J, Subbiah V, Chawla SP, Moreno V, Longo F, et al. Effect of lurbinectedin on the QTc interval in patients with advanced solid tumors: an exposure-response analysis. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2021 Jan;87(1):113-124