Rodriguez, Maria JRamos-Soriano, JavierPerkins, James RMascaraque, AinhoaTorres, Maria JGomez, FranciscaDiaz-Perales, AraceliRojo, JavierMayorga, Cristobalina2023-01-252023-01-252019-03-11Rodriguez MJ, Ramos-Soriano J, Perkins JR, Mascaraque A, Torres MJ, Gomez F, et al. Glycosylated nanostructures in sublingual immunotherapy induce long-lasting tolerance in LTP allergy mouse model. Sci Rep. 2019 Mar 11;9(1):4043. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-40114-7. Erratum in: Sci Rep. 2020 Apr 17;10(1):6858http://hdl.handle.net/10668/13688An effective specific immunotherapy should contain elements to generate specific recognition (T-cell peptides) and to modulate the immunological response towards a Th1/Treg pattern by enhancing dendritic cells (DCs). We propose a novel sublingual immunotherapy for peach allergy, using systems, that combine Prup3-T-cell peptides with mannose dendrons (D1ManPrup3 and D4ManPrup3). Peach anaphylactic mice were treated 1, 2 and 5 nM concentrations. Tolerance was assessed one/five weeks after finishing treatment by determining in vivo/in vitro parameters after challenge with Prup3. Only mice receiving D1ManPrup3 at 2 nM were protected from anaphylaxis (no temperature changes, decrease in Prup3-sIgE and -sIgG1 antibody levels, and secreting cells) compared to PBS-treated mice. Moreover, an increase of Treg-cells and regulatory cytokines (IL-10+/IFN-γ+) in CD4+-T-cells and DCs were found. These changes were maintained at least five weeks after stopping treatment. D1ManPrup3 is an effective new approach of immunotherapy inducing protection from anaphylaxis which persists after finishing treatment.enAttribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/NanostructuresPrunus persicaSublingual ImmunotherapyT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryAnaphylaxisAnimalsAntigens, PlantDendritic CellsDisease Models, AnimalFood HypersensitivityGlycosylationHumansMiceGlycosylated nanostructures in sublingual immunotherapy induce long-lasting tolerance in LTP allergy mouse model.research article30858392open accessAnafilaxiaInmunoterapiaFactores ProtectoresInterleucina-10DendrímerosInmunoterapia Sublingual10.1038/s41598-019-40114-72045-2322PMC6411722https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-40114-7.pdfhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6411722/pdf