RT Journal Article T1 Natural History and Risk Stratification in Andersen-Tawil Syndrome Type 1. A1 Mazzanti, Andrea A1 Guz, Dmitri A1 Trancuccio, Alessandro A1 Pagan, Eleonora A1 Kukavica, Deni A1 Chargeishvili, Tekla A1 Olivetti, Natalia A1 Biernacka, Elżbieta Katarzyna A1 Sacilotto, Luciana A1 Sarquella-Brugada, Georgia A1 Campuzano, Oscar A1 Nof, Eyal A1 Anastasakis, Aristides A1 Sansone, Valeria A A1 Jimenez-Jaimez, Juan A1 Cruz, Fernando A1 Sánchez-Quiñones, Jessica A1 Hernandez-Afonso, Julio A1 Fuentes, Maria Eugenia A1 Średniawa, Beata A1 Garoufi, Anastasia A1 Andršová, Irena A1 Izquierdo, Maite A1 Marinov, Rumen A1 Danon, Asaf A1 Expósito-García, Victor A1 Garcia-Fernandez, Amaya A1 Muñoz-Esparza, Carmen A1 Ortíz, Martín A1 Zienciuk-Krajka, Agnieszka A1 Tavazzani, Elisa A1 Monteforte, Nicola A1 Bloise, Raffaella A1 Marino, Maira A1 Memmi, Mirella A1 Napolitano, Carlo A1 Zorio, Esther A1 Monserrat, Lorenzo A1 Bagnardi, Vincenzo A1 Priori, Silvia G K1 KCNJ2 K1 genetics K1 inherited arrhythmias K1 life-threatening arrhythmic events K1 sudden cardiac death AB Andersen-Tawil Syndrome type 1 (ATS1) is a rare arrhythmogenic disorder, caused by loss-of-function mutations in the KCNJ2 gene. We present here the largest cohort of patients with ATS1 with outcome data reported. This study sought to define the risk of life-threatening arrhythmic events (LAE), identify predictors of such events, and define the efficacy of antiarrhythmic therapy in patients with ATS1. Clinical and genetic data from consecutive patients with ATS1 from 23 centers were entered in a database implemented at ICS Maugeri in Pavia, Italy, and pooled for analysis. We enrolled 118 patients with ATS1 from 57 families (age 23 ± 17 years at enrollment). Over a median follow-up of 6.2 years (interquartile range: 2.7 to 16.5 years), 17 patients experienced a first LAE, with a cumulative probability of 7.9% at 5 years. An increased risk of LAE was associated with a history of syncope (hazard ratio [HR]: 4.54; p = 0.02), with the documentation of sustained ventricular tachycardia (HR 9.34; p = 0.001) and with the administration of amiodarone (HR: 268; p  Our data demonstrate that the clinical course of patients with ATS1 is characterized by a high rate of LAE. A history of unexplained syncope or of documented sustained ventricular tachycardia is associated with a higher risk of LAE. Amiodarone is proarrhythmic and should be avoided in patients with ATS1. YR 2020 FD 2020 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/15382 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/15382 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 18, 2025