RT Journal Article T1 Case Report: Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure: Making the Diagnosis between Infection and Acute Alcoholic Hepatitis. A1 Sendra, Carmen A1 Ampuero, Javier A1 Giraldez-Gallego, Alvaro A1 Sousa, Jose Manuel A1 Serrano-Jimenez, Maria A1 Romero-Gomez, Manuel AB Acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) represents a reversible syndrome associated with high short-term mortality, characterized by acute decompensation in patients with chronic liver disease and extrahepatic organ failure. Diagnosis and prognosis assessment is based on a newly developed diagnostic score, the Chronic Liver Failure Consortium Organ Failure score. Susceptibility to infections and systemic inflammation are typical triggers. The authors report a case in which a patient with alcohol-related cirrhosis was admitted to the hospital with acute decompensation and developed ACLF during hospitalization. This case led to an evaluation of the underlying process causing ACLF: infection versus acute alcoholic hepatitis. PB Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. YR 2016 FD 2016-05-12 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/10076 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/10076 LA en NO Sendra C, Ampuero J, Gallego ÁG, Sousa JM, Jiménez MS, Romero-Gómez M. Case Report: Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure: Making the Diagnosis between Infection and Acute Alcoholic Hepatitis. Semin Liver Dis. 2016 May;36(2):181-6. DS RISalud RD Apr 12, 2025