%0 Journal Article
%A Paz-Graniel, Indira
%A Babio, Nancy
%A Serra-Majem, Luís
%A Vioque, Jesús
%A Zomeño, Maria Dolores
%A Corella, Dolores
%A Díaz-López, Andrés
%A Pintó, Xavier
%A Bueno-Cavanillas, Aurora
%A Tur, Josep A
%A Daimiel, Lidia
%A Martínez, J Alfredo
%A Becerra-Tomás, Nerea
%A Navarrete-Muñoz, Eva Mª
%A Schröder, Helmut
%A Fernández-Carrión, Rebeca
%A Ortiz-Andrellucchi, Adriana
%A Corbella, Emili
%A Riquelme-Gallego, Blanca
%A Gallardo-Alfaro, Laura
%A Micó, Víctor
%A Zulet, Marian
%A Barrubés, Laura
%A Fitó, Montserrat
%A Ruiz-Canela, Miguel
%A Salas-Salvadó, Jordi
%T Fluid and total water intake in a senior mediterranean population at high cardiovascular risk: demographic and lifestyle determinants in the PREDIMED-Plus study.
%D 2019
%U http://hdl.handle.net/10668/14056
%X We aimed to evaluate associations between compliance with recommendations for total water intake (TWI) and total water intake from fluids (TWIF), and some socio-demographic and lifestyle factors of a senior Mediterranean population at high cardiovascular risk. Cross-sectional analysis with data of 1902 participants from the PREDIMED-Plus study. A validated 32-item Spanish fluid-intake questionnaire was used to assess beverage consumption and water intake. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to assess the odds ratio (OR) and the 95% confidence interval (CI) for complying with European Food Safety Agency recommendations for TWI and TWIF according to various socio-demographic and lifestyle factors, and for the joint associations of Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) adherence and moderate-vigorous physical activity (MVPA). The mean total volume of fluid intake in the population studied was 1934 ± 617 mL/day. Water was the most frequently consumed beverage. Significant differences between sex were only observed in alcoholic and hot beverage consumption. Compliance with TWIF was associated with being women (OR 3.02; 2.40, 3.80), high adherence to MedDiet (OR 1.07; 1.02, 1.12), and participants who were more engaged in physical activity (PA) (OR 1.07; 1.02, 1.13). Age was inversely associated (OR 0.96; 0.94, 0.98). Similar results for TWI recommendations compliance were observed in relation to being women (OR 5.34; 3.85, 7.42), adherence to MedDiet (OR 1.16; 1.02, 1.31) and PA (OR 1.07; 1.00, 1.15). The joint association of PA and MedDiet, showed that participants with higher adherence to MedDiet and meeting WHO recommendations for MVPA complied better with the TWI recommendations (OR 1.66; 1.19, 2.32). High compliance with recommendations for TWI was associated with being a woman, and a healthy lifestyle characterized by high adherence to the MedDiet and PA.
%K Beverages
%K Fluid intake
%K Mediterranean diet
%K Total water intake (TWI)
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