RT Journal Article T1 Document of revision and updating of medication overuse headache (MOH). T2 Documento de revisión y actualización de la cefalea por uso excesivo de medicación (CUEM). A1 González-Oria, C A1 Belvís, R A1 Cuadrado, M L A1 Díaz-Insa, S A1 Guerrero-Peral, A L A1 Huerta, M A1 Irimia, P A1 Láinez, J M A1 Latorre, G A1 Leira, R A1 Oterino, A A1 Pascual, J A1 Porta-Etessam, J A1 Pozo-Rosich, P A1 Sánchez Del Río, M A1 Santos-Lasaosa, S K1 Cefalea con uso excesivo de medicación K1 Deshabituación K1 Detoxification K1 Ergot derivatives K1 Ergóticos K1 Medication overuse headache K1 Opioides K1 Opioids K1 Preventive treatment K1 Tratamiento preventivo K1 Triptanes K1 Triptans AB Medication overuse headache is a secondary headache in which the regular or frequent use of analgesics can increase the frequency of the episodes, causing the transition from episodic to chronic headache. The prevalence of medication overuse headache is approximately 1-2%, with higher rates among women aged 30-50 years and with comorbid psychiatric disorders such as depression or anxiety, or other chronic pain disorders. It is important to be familiar with the management of this disease. To this end, the Spanish Society of Neurology's Headache Study Group has prepared a consensus document addressing this disorder. These guidelines were prepared by a group of neurologists specialising in headache after a systematic literature review and provides consensus recommendations on the proper management and treatment of medication overuse headache. The treatment of medication overuse headache is often complex, and is based on 4 fundamental pillars: education and information about the condition, preventive treatment, discontinuation of the drug being overused, and treatment for withdrawal symptoms. Follow-up of patients at risk of recurrence is important. We hope that this document will be useful in daily clinical practice and that it will update and improve understanding of medication overuse headache management. YR 2020 FD 2020-09-09 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/16245 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/16245 LA en LA es DS RISalud RD May 9, 2025