RT Journal Article T1 Everolimus-Eluting Stents in Patients With Bare-Metal and Drug-Eluting In-Stent Restenosis Results From a Patient-Level Pooled Analysis of the RIBS IV and V Trials A1 Alfonso, Fernando A1 Perez-Vizcayno, Maria Jose A1 del Blanco, Bruno Garcia A1 Garcia-Touchard, Arturo A1 Lopez-Minguez, Jose-Ramon A1 Masotti, Monica A1 Zueco, Javier A1 Melgares, Rafael A1 Mainar, Vicente A1 Moreno, Raul A1 Dominguez, Antonio A1 Sanchis, Juan A1 Bethencourt, Armando A1 Moreu, Jose A1 Cequier, Angel A1 Marti, Vicens A1 Otaegui, Imanol A1 Bastante, Teresa A1 Gonzalo, Nieves A1 Jimenez-Quevedo, Pilar A1 Cardenas, Alberto A1 Fernandez, Cristina A1 Spanish Soc Cardiology, K1 angiography K1 drug-eluting stents K1 everolimus K1 metal K1 regression analysis K1 restenosis K1 Coated balloon angioplasty K1 Efficacy K1 Neoatherosclerosis K1 Implantation K1 Multicenter K1 Outcomes K1 Safety AB Background-Treatment of patients with drug-eluting stent (DES) in-stent restenosis (ISR) is more challenging than that of patients with bare-metal stent ISR. However, the results of everolimus-eluting stents (EES) in these distinct scenarios remain unsettled.Methods and Results-A pooled analysis of the RIBS IV (Restenosis Intra-Stent of Drug-Eluting Stents: Paclitaxel-Eluting Balloon vs Everolimus-Eluting Stent) and RIBS V (Restenosis Intra-Stent of Bare Metal Stents: Paclitaxel-Eluting Balloon vs Everolimus-Eluting Stent) randomized trials was performed using patient-level data to compare the efficacy of EES in bare-metal stent ISR and DES-ISR. Inclusion and exclusion criteria were identical in both trials. Results of 94 patients treated with EES for bare-metal stent ISR were compared with those of 155 patients treated with EES for DES-ISR. Baseline characteristics were more adverse in patients with DES-ISR, although they presented later and more frequently with a focal pattern. After intervention, minimal lumen diameter (2.22 +/- 0.5 versus 2.38 +/- 0.5 mm, P=0.01) was smaller in the DES-ISR group. Late angiographic findings (89.3% of eligible patients), including minimal lumen diameter (2.03 +/- 0.7 versus 2.36 +/- 0.6 mm, P PB Lippincott williams & wilkins SN 1941-7640 YR 2016 FD 2016-07-01 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/19086 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/19086 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 12, 2025