RT Journal Article T1 Psychological Impact during Confinement by COVID-19 on Health Sciences University Students-A Prospective, Longitudinal, and Comparative Study. A1 Mayor-Silva, Luis Ivan A1 Romero-Saldaña, Manuel A1 Moreno-Pimentel, Antonio Gabriel A1 Alvarez-Melcon, Angela Concepcion A1 Molina-Luque, Rafael A1 Meneses-Monroy, Alfonso K1 COVID-19 K1 Coping K1 Nursing and physiotherapy students K1 Personality K1 Resilience K1 Social isolation K1 Stress AB The objective was to analyze the factors that influence reactions to confinement situations, such as personality, humor, coping with stressors, and resilience, and to compare this population with a normal situation of exposure to an intense academic stressor such as a partial test, and with the confinement situation caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. A longitudinal study was performed involving 116 health sciences students from Spain. Three situations were evaluated: a basal situation of normality at the beginning of the course, situation facing an academic stressor (partial test), and confinement situation due to COVID-19. The Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS), Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced (COPE), Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, and NEO-FFI scale were used. Significant differences were observed in the increase in negative humor and decrease in positive one, as well as decrease in "Focus on and Venting of Emotions". Personality factors that better predict humor at confinement were "conscientiousness" for having positive humor and low "extraversion" for negative humor. The confinement situation due to COVID-19 has caused changes in predominant humor, as well as in coping strategies. Personality factors positively or negatively influence the situation. PB MDPI YR 2022 FD 2022-08-07 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/21091 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/21091 LA en NO Mayor-Silva LI, Romero-Saldaña M, Moreno-Pimentel AG, Álvarez-Melcón ÁC, Molina-Luque R, Meneses-Monroy A. Psychological Impact during Confinement by COVID-19 on Health Sciences University Students-A Prospective, Longitudinal, and Comparative Study. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Aug 11;19(16):9925 DS RISalud RD Apr 6, 2025