RT Journal Article T1 Green Tea and Its Relation to Human Gut Microbiome A1 Pérez-Burillo, Sergio A1 Navajas-Porras, Beatriz A1 López-Maldonado, Alicia A1 Hinojosa-Nogueira, Daniel A1 Pastoriza, Silvia A1 Rufián-Henares, José Ángel K1 Green tea K1 Gut microbiota K1 Catechin K1 Polyphenols K1 Health K1 Té K1 Microbioma gastrointestinal K1 Catequina K1 Polifenoles K1 Salud AB Green tea can influence the gut microbiota by either stimulating the growth of specific species or by hindering the development of detrimental ones. At the same time, gut bacteria can metabolize green tea compounds and produce smaller bioactive molecules. Accordingly, green tea benefits could be due to beneficial bacteria or to microbial bioactive metabolites. Therefore, the gut microbiota is likely to act as middle man for, at least, some of the green tea benefits on health. Many health promoting effects of green tea seems to be related to the inter-relation between green tea and gut microbiota. Green tea has proven to be able to correct the microbial dysbiosis that appears during several conditions such as obesity or cancer. On the other hand, tea compounds influence the growth of bacterial species involved in inflammatory processes such as the release of LPS or the modulation of IL production; thus, influencing the development of different chronic diseases. There are many studies trying to link either green tea or green tea phenolic compounds to health benefits via gut microbiota. In this review, we tried to summarize the most recent research in the area. PB MDPI YR 2021 FD 2021-06-26 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/4204 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/4204 LA en NO Pérez-Burillo S, Navajas-Porras B, López-Maldonado A, Hinojosa-Nogueira D, Pastoriza S, Rufián-Henares JÁ. Green Tea and Its Relation to Human Gut Microbiome. Molecules. 2021 Jun 26;26(13):3907 DS RISalud RD Apr 18, 2025