RT Journal Article T1 Sources of pre-analytical variations in yield of DNA extracted from blood samples: analysis of 50,000 DNA samples in EPIC. A1 Caboux, Elodie A1 Lallemand, Christophe A1 Ferro, Gilles A1 Hémon, Bertrand A1 Mendy, Maimuna A1 Biessy, Carine A1 Sims, Matt A1 Wareham, Nick A1 Britten, Abigail A1 Boland, Anne A1 Hutchinson, Amy A1 Siddiq, Afshan A1 Vineis, Paolo A1 Riboli, Elio A1 Romieu, Isabelle A1 Rinaldi, Sabina A1 Gunter, Marc J A1 Peeters, Petra H M A1 van der Schouw, Yvonne T A1 Travis, Ruth A1 Bueno-de-Mesquita, H Bas A1 Canzian, Federico A1 Sanchez-Perez, Maria-Jose A1 Skeie, Guri A1 Olsen, Karina Standahl A1 Lund, Eiliv A1 Bilbao, Roberto A1 Sala, Núria A1 Barricarte, Aurelio A1 Palli, Domenico A1 Navarro, Carmen A1 Panico, Salvatore A1 Redondo, Maria Luisa A1 Polidoro, Silvia A1 Dossus, Laure A1 Boutron-Ruault, Marie Christine A1 Clavel-Chapelon, Françoise A1 Trichopoulou, Antonia A1 Trichopoulos, Dimitrios A1 Lagiou, Pagona A1 Boeing, Heiner A1 Fisher, Eva A1 Tumino, Rosario A1 Agnoli, Claudia A1 Hainaut, Pierre K1 Factores de Edad K1 Anciano K1 Índice de Masa Corporal K1 ADN AB The European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and nutrition (EPIC) is a long-term, multi-centric prospective study in Europe investigating the relationships between cancer and nutrition. This study has served as a basis for a number of Genome-Wide Association Studies (GWAS) and other types of genetic analyses. Over a period of 5 years, 52,256 EPIC DNA samples have been extracted using an automated DNA extraction platform. Here we have evaluated the pre-analytical factors affecting DNA yield, including anthropometric, epidemiological and technical factors such as center of subject recruitment, age, gender, body-mass index, disease case or control status, tobacco consumption, number of aliquots of buffy coat used for DNA extraction, extraction machine or procedure, DNA quantification method, degree of haemolysis and variations in the timing of sample processing. We show that the largest significant variations in DNA yield were observed with degree of haemolysis and with center of subject recruitment. Age, gender, body-mass index, cancer case or control status and tobacco consumption also significantly impacted DNA yield. Feedback from laboratories which have analyzed DNA with different SNP genotyping technologies demonstrate that the vast majority of samples (approximately 88%) performed adequately in different types of assays. To our knowledge this study is the largest to date to evaluate the sources of pre-analytical variations in DNA extracted from peripheral leucocytes. The results provide a strong evidence-based rationale for standardized recommendations on blood collection and processing protocols for large-scale genetic studies. PB Public Library of Science YR 2012 FD 2012-07-13 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/1328 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/1328 LA en NO Caboux E, Lallemand C, Ferro G, Hémon B, Mendy M, Biessy C, et al. Sources of pre-analytical variations in yield of DNA extracted from blood samples: analysis of 50,000 DNA samples in EPIC. PLoS ONE; 7(7):e39821 NO Journal Article; Multicenter Study; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; DS RISalud RD Apr 12, 2025