RT Journal Article T1 Loss of Sarcomeric Scaffolding as a Common Baseline Histopathologic Lesion in Titin-Related Myopathies. A1 Ávila-Polo, Rainiero A1 Malfatti, Edoardo A1 Lornage, Xavière A1 Cheraud, Chrystel A1 Nelson, Isabelle A1 Nectoux, Juliette A1 Böhm, Johann A1 Schneider, Raphaël A1 Hedberg-Oldfors, Carola A1 Eymard, Bruno A1 Monges, Soledad A1 Lubieniecki, Fabiana A1 Brochier, Guy A1 Thao Bui, Mai A1 Madelaine, Angeline A1 Labasse, Clémence A1 Beuvin, Maud A1 Lacène, Emmanuelle A1 Boland, Anne A1 Deleuze, Jean-François A1 Thompson, Julie A1 Richard, Isabelle A1 Taratuto, Ana Lía A1 Udd, Bjarne A1 Leturcq, France A1 Bonne, Gisèle A1 Oldfors, Anders A1 Laporte, Jocelyn A1 Romero, Norma Beatriz AB Titin-related myopathies are heterogeneous clinical conditions associated with mutations in TTN. To define their histopathologic boundaries and try to overcome the difficulty in assessing the pathogenic role of TTN variants, we performed a thorough morphological skeletal muscle analysis including light and electron microscopy in 23 patients with different clinical phenotypes presenting pathogenic autosomal dominant or autosomal recessive (AR) mutations located in different TTN domains. We identified a consistent pattern characterized by diverse defects in oxidative staining with prominent nuclear internalization in congenital phenotypes (AR-CM) (n = 10), ± necrotic/regenerative fibers, associated with endomysial fibrosis and rimmed vacuoles (RVs) in AR early-onset Emery-Dreifuss-like (AR-ED) (n = 4) and AR adult-onset distal myopathies (n = 4), and cytoplasmic bodies (CBs) as predominant finding in hereditary myopathy with early respiratory failure (HMERF) patients (n = 5). Ultrastructurally, the most significant abnormalities, particularly in AR-CM, were multiple narrow core lesions and/or clear small areas of disorganizations affecting one or a few sarcomeres with M-band and sometimes A-band disruption and loss of thick filaments. CBs were noted in some AR-CM and associated with RVs in HMERF and some AR-ED cases. As a whole, we described recognizable histopathological patterns and structural alterations that could point toward considering the pathogenicity of TTN mutations. YR 2018 FD 2018 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/13134 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/13134 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 6, 2025