RT Journal Article T1 EU-OPENSCREEN: A Novel Collaborative Approach to Facilitate Chemical Biology. A1 Brennecke, Philip A1 Rasina, Dace A1 Aubi, Oscar A1 Herzog, Katja A1 Landskron, Johannes A1 Cautain, Bastien A1 Vicente, Francisca A1 Quintana, Jordi A1 Mestres, Jordi A1 Stechmann, Bahne A1 Ellinger, Bernhard A1 Brea, Jose A1 Kolanowski, Jacek L A1 Pilarski, Radosław A1 Orzaez, Mar A1 Pineda-Lucena, Antonio A1 Laraia, Luca A1 Nami, Faranak A1 Zielenkiewicz, Piotr A1 Paruch, Kamil A1 Hansen, Espen A1 von Kries, Jens P A1 Neuenschwander, Martin A1 Specker, Edgar A1 Bartunek, Petr A1 Simova, Sarka A1 Leśnikowski, Zbigniew A1 Krauss, Stefan A1 Lehtiö, Lari A1 Bilitewski, Ursula A1 Brönstrup, Mark A1 Taskén, Kjetil A1 Jirgensons, Aigars A1 Lickert, Heiko A1 Clausen, Mads H A1 Andersen, Jeanette H A1 Vicent, Maria J A1 Genilloud, Olga A1 Martinez, Aurora A1 Nazaré, Marc A1 Fecke, Wolfgang A1 Gribbon, Philip K1 chemical biology K1 compound library K1 medicinal chemistry K1 open access K1 screening AB Compound screening in biological assays and subsequent optimization of hits is indispensable for the development of new molecular research tools and drug candidates. To facilitate such discoveries, the European Research Infrastructure EU-OPENSCREEN was founded recently with the support of its member countries and the European Commission. Its distributed character harnesses complementary knowledge, expertise, and instrumentation in the discipline of chemical biology from 20 European partners, and its open working model ensures that academia and industry can readily access EU-OPENSCREEN's compound collection, equipment, and generated data. To demonstrate the power of this collaborative approach, this perspective article highlights recent projects from EU-OPENSCREEN partner institutions. These studies yielded (1) 2-aminoquinazolin-4(3 H)-ones as potential lead structures for new antimalarial drugs, (2) a novel lipodepsipeptide specifically inducing apoptosis in cells deficient for the pVHL tumor suppressor, (3) small-molecule-based ROCK inhibitors that induce definitive endoderm formation and can potentially be used for regenerative medicine, (4) potential pharmacological chaperones for inborn errors of metabolism and a familiar form of acute myeloid leukemia (AML), and (5) novel tankyrase inhibitors that entered a lead-to-candidate program. Collectively, these findings highlight the benefits of small-molecule screening, the plethora of assay designs, and the close connection between screening and medicinal chemistry within EU-OPENSCREEN. YR 2019 FD 2019-01-07 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/13382 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/13382 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 8, 2025