%0 Journal Article %A Ramos-Romero, Sara %A Hereu, Mercè %A Atienza, Lidia %A Amézqueta, Susana %A Casas, Josefina %A Muñoz, Silvia %A Medina, Isabel %A Miralles-Pérez, Bernat %A Romeu, Marta %A Torres, Josep L %T The Buckwheat Iminosugar d-Fagomine Attenuates Sucrose-Induced Steatosis and Hypertension in Rats. %D 2019 %U http://hdl.handle.net/10668/15466 %X This study examines the long-term functional effects of d-fagomine on sucrose-induced factors of metabolic dysfunctions and explores possible molecular mechanisms behind its action. Wistar Kyoto rats are fed a 35% sucrose solution with d-fagomine (or not, for comparison) or mineral water (controls) for 24 weeks. The following are recorded: body weight; energy intake; glucose tolerance; plasma leptin concentration and lipid profile; populations of Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes, bacteroidales, clostridiales, enterobacteriales, and Escherichia coli in feces; blood pressure; urine uric acid and F2t isoprostanes (F2 -IsoPs); perigonadal fat deposition; and hepatic histology and diacylglycerols (DAGs) in liver and adipose tissue. d-Fagomine reduces sucrose-induced hypertension, urine uric acid and F2 -IsoPs (markers of oxidative stress), steatosis, and liver DAGs, without significantly affecting perigonadal fat deposition, and impaired glucose tolerance. It also promotes excretion of enterobacteriales generated by the dietary intervention. d-fagomine counteracts sucrose-induced steatosis and hypertension, presumably by reducing the postprandial levels of fructose in the liver. %K blood pressure %K d-fagomine %K diabetes %K fructose %K metabolic syndrome %~