RT Journal Article T1 HoF3 and DyF3 Nanoparticles as Contrast Agents for High-Field Magnetic Resonance Imaging A1 Gonzalez-Mancebo, Daniel A1 Becerro, Ana I. A1 Rojas, T. Cristina A1 Garcia-Martin, Maria L. A1 de la Fuente, Jesus M. A1 Ocana, Manuel K1 contrast agents K1 dysprosium fluoride K1 holmium fluoride K1 magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) K1 relaxivity K1 In-vivo K1 Nahof4 nanoparticles K1 Ionic liquids K1 Size K1 Performance K1 Tomography K1 Cancer K1 Probes K1 Metal K1 Oxide AB Clinical contrast agents (CAs) currently used in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at low fields are less effective at high magnetic fields. The development of new CAs is mandatory to improve diagnostic capabilities of the new generation of high field MRI scanners. The purpose of this study is to synthesize uniform, water dispersible LnF(3) (Ln = Ho, Dy) nanoparticles (NPs) and to evaluate their relaxivity at high magnetic field (9.4 T) as a function of size and composition. Two different types of HoF3 NPs are obtained by homogeneous precipitation in ethylene glycol at 120 degrees C. The use of holmium acetate as holmium precursor leads to rhombus-like nanoparticles, while smaller, ellipsoid-like nanoparticles are obtained when nitrate is used as the holmium salt. To explain this behavior, the mechanism of formation of both kinds of particles is analyzed in detail. Likewise, rhombus-like DyF3 nanoparticles are prepared following the same method as for the rhombus-like HoF3 nanoparticles. We have found, to the best of knowledge, the highest transverse relaxivity values at 9.4 T described in the literature for this kind of CAs. Finally, the LnF(3) NPs have shown negligible cytotoxicity for C6 rat glioma cells for concentrations up to 0.1 mg mL(-1). PB Wiley-v c h verlag gmbh SN 0934-0866 YR 2017 FD 2017-10-01 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/18618 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/18618 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 14, 2025