RT Journal Article T1 Repercussion of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on the gene expression of human osteoblasts. A1 Melguizo-Rodríguez, Lucia A1 Costela-Ruiz, Víctor J A1 Manzano-Moreno, Francisco J A1 Illescas-Montes, Rebeca A1 Ramos-Torrecillas, Javier A1 García-Martínez, Olga A1 Ruiz, Concepción K1 Bone tissue K1 Differentiation K1 Gene expression K1 NSAIDs K1 Osteoblasts AB Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are frequently used in clinical practice, which can have adverse effects on the osteoblast. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of NSAIDs on the osteoblast by analyzing the gene expression of different markers related to osteoblast maturation and function when treated in vitro with different NSAIDs. Three human osteoblast lines from bone samples of three healthy volunteers were treated with 10 µM acetaminophen, indomethacin, ketoprofen, diclofenac, ibuprofen, ketorolac, naproxen, and piroxicam. The gene expression of different markers (run related transcription factor 2 [RUNX-2], type 1 collagen [COL-I], osterix [OSX], osteocalcin [OSC], bone morphogenetic protein 2 [BMP-2] and 7 [BMP-7], transforming growth factor β1 [TGF-β1], and TGFβ receptors [TGFβR1, TGFβR2; TGFBR3]) were analyzed by real-time PCR at 24 h of treatment. Expression of RUNX-2, COL-I, OSX, was reduced by treatment with all studied NSAIDs, OSC expression was reduced by all NSAIDs except for ketoprofen, naproxen, or piroxicam. Expression of BMP-7 was reduced by all NSAIDs; BMP-2 was reduced by all except for naproxen. In general, NSAID treatment increased the expression of TGF-β1, but not of its receptors (TGFβ-R1, TGFβ-R2, andTFGβ-R3), which was either unchanged or reduced by the treatment. These data confirm that NSAIDs can affect osteoblast physiology, suggesting their possible impact on bone. SN 2167-8359 YR 2018 FD 2018-08-14 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/12859 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/12859 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 9, 2025