RT Journal Article T1 Genetic polymorphisms associated with telomere length and risk of developing myeloproliferative neoplasms A1 Giaccherini, Matteo A1 Macauda, Angelica A1 Sgherza, Nicola A1 Sainz, Juan A1 Gemignani, Federica A1 Sanchez Maldonado, Josè Manuel A1 Jurado, Manuel A1 Tavano, Francesca A1 Mazur, Grzegorz A1 Jerez, Andrés A1 Góra-Tybor, Joanna A1 Gołos, Aleksandra A1 Hernández Mohedo, Francisca A1 Martinez Lopez, Joaquin A1 Várkonyi, Judit A1 Spadano, Raffaele A1 Butrym, Aleksandra A1 Canzian, Federico A1 Campa, Daniele K1 Telomere K1 Genetic predisposition to disease K1 Neoplasms K1 Polymorphism, single nucleotide K1 Case-control studies K1 Myeloproliferative neoplasms K1 Telómero K1 Predisposición genética a la enfermedad K1 Neoplasias K1 Polimorfismo de nucleótido simple AB Telomere length measured in leukocyte (LTL) has been found to be associated with the risk of developing several cancer types, including myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs). LTL is genetically determined by, at least, 11 SNPs previously shown to influence LTL. Their combination in a score has been used as a genetic instrument to measure LTL and evaluate the causative association between LTL and the risk of several cancer types. We tested, for the first time, the "teloscore" in 480 MPN patients and 909 healthy controls in a European multi-center case-control study. We found an increased risk to develop MPNs with longer genetically determined telomeres (OR = 1.82, 95% CI 1.24-2.68, P = 2.21 × 10-3, comparing the highest with the lowest quintile of the teloscore distribution). Analyzing the SNPs individually we confirm the association between TERT-rs2736100-C allele and increased risk of developing MPNs and we report a novel association of the OBFC1-rs9420907-C variant with higher MPN risk (ORallelic = 1.43; 95% CI 1.15-1.77; P = 1.35 × 10-3). Consistently with the results obtained with the teloscore, both risk alleles are also associated with longer LTL. In conclusion, our results suggest that genetically determined longer telomeres could be a risk marker for MPN development. PB Springer Nature YR 2020 FD 2020-09-01 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/4109 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/4109 LA en NO Giaccherini M, Macauda A, Sgherza N, Sainz J, Gemignani F, Maldonado JMS, et al. Genetic polymorphisms associated with telomere length and risk of developing myeloproliferative neoplasms. Blood Cancer J. 2020 Sep 1;10(8):89 DS RISalud RD Apr 12, 2025