RT Journal Article T1 Use of MALDI-TOF MS for Identification of Nontuberculous Mycobacterium Species Isolated from Clinical Specimens. A1 Mediavilla-Gradolph, María Concepción A1 De Toro-Peinado, Inmaculada A1 Bermúdez-Ruiz, María Pilar A1 García-Martínez, María de los Ángeles A1 Ortega-Torres, María A1 Montiel Quezel-Guerraz, Natalia A1 Palop-Borrás, Begoña K1 Humanos K1 Genotipo K1 Infecciones por micobacterias no tuberculosas K1 Micobacterias no tuberculosas K1 Espectrometría de masas con desorción-ionización láser asistida por matriz AB The aim of this study was to compare the results obtained for identification by MALDI-TOF of nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) isolated in clinical samples with those obtained by GenoType Mycobacterium CM/AS (common mycobacteria/additional species). A total of 66 Mycobacterium isolates from various clinical specimens (mainly respiratory) were tested in this study. They were identified using MALDI-TOF Bruker from strains isolated in Lowenstein, following the recommended protocol of heat inactivation and extraction, and were simultaneously analyzed through hybridization by GenoType Mycobacterium from liquid culture MGIT. Our results showed that identification by MALDI-TOF was correct in 98.4% (65/66) of NTM isolated in our clinical practice (M. avium, M. intracellulare, M. abscessus, M. chelonae, M. fortuitum, M. mucogenicum, M. kansasii, and M. scrofulaceum). MALDI-TOF was found to be an accurate, rapid, and cost-effective system for identification of mycobacteria species. PB Hindawi Publishing Corporation YR 2015 FD 2015 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/2240 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/2240 LA en NO Mediavilla-Gradolph MC, De Toro-Peinado I, Bermúdez-Ruiz MP, García-Martínez Mde L, Ortega-Torres M, Montiel Quezel-Guerraz N, et al. Use of MALDI-TOF MS for Identification of Nontuberculous Mycobacterium Species Isolated from Clinical Specimens. Biomed Res Int. 2015; 2015:854078 NO Journal Article; DS RISalud RD Apr 16, 2025