RT Journal Article T1 A Sustainable Approach to the Metabolic Syndrome in Children and Its Economic Burden A1 Vaquero Alvarez, Manuel A1 Aparicio-Martinez, Pilar A1 Fonseca Pozo, Francisco Javier A1 Valle Alonso, Joaquín A1 Blancas Sánchez, Isabel María A1 Romero-Saldaña, Manuel K1 Metabolic syndrome K1 Pediatrics K1 Sustainable health system K1 Obesity K1 Síndrome metabólico K1 Pediatría K1 Obesidad AB The prevalence of obesity continues to grow, resulting in metabolic syndrome and increasing economic burden for health systems. The objectives were to measure the ability of the NIM-MetS test, previously used in the adults, for the early and sustainable detection of the Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) in children and adolescents. Moreover, to determine the economic burden of the children with MetS. Furthermore, finally, to use and implement the NIM-MetS test, via a self-created online software, as a new method to determine the risk of MetS in children. The method used was an observational study using different instruments (NIM-MetS test, International Diabetes Federation (IDF), or Cook) and measures (body mass index). Additionally, the economic burden was estimated via a research strategy in different databases, e.g., PubMed, to identify previous papers. The results (N = 265 children, age from 10-12) showed that 23.1% had obesity and 7.2% hypertension. The prevalence of MetS using the NIM-Mets was 5.7, and the cost of these children was approximate 618,253,99 euros. Finally, a model was obtained and later implemented in a web platform via simulation. The NIM-MetS obtained is a non-invasive method for the diagnosis of risk of MetS in children. PB MDPI SN 1661-7827 YR 2020 FD 2020-03-14 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/3920 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/3920 LA en NO Vaquero Alvarez M, Aparicio-Martinez P, Fonseca Pozo FJ, Valle Alonso J, Blancas Sánchez IM, Romero-Saldaña M. A Sustainable Approach to the Metabolic Syndrome in Children and Its Economic Burden. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Mar 14;17(6):1891 DS RISalud RD Apr 5, 2025