RT Journal Article T1 MetProc: Separating Measurement Artifacts from True Metabolites in an Untargeted Metabolomics Experiment. A1 Chaffin, Mark D A1 Cao, Liu A1 Deik, Amy A A1 Clish, Clary B A1 Hu, Frank B A1 Martínez-González, Miguel A A1 Razquin, Cristina A1 Bullo, Monica A1 Corella, Dolores A1 Gómez-Gracia, Enrique A1 Fiol, Miquel A1 Estruch, Ramon A1 Lapetra, José A1 Fitó, Montserrat A1 Arós, Fernando A1 Serra-Majem, Lluís A1 Ros, Emilio A1 Liang, Liming K1 measurement artifact K1 missing pattern K1 pooled QC sample K1 untargeted metabolomics AB High-throughput metabolomics using liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry (LC/MS) provides a useful method to identify biomarkers of disease and explore biological systems. However, the majority of metabolic features detected from untargeted metabolomics experiments have unknown ion signatures, making it critical that data should be thoroughly quality controlled to avoid analyzing false signals. Here, we present a postalignment method relying on intermittent pooled study samples to separate genuine metabolic features from potential measurement artifacts. We apply the method to lipid metabolite data from the PREDIMED (PREvención con DIeta MEDi-terránea) study to demonstrate clear removal of measurement artifacts. The method is publicly available as the R package MetProc, available on CRAN under the GPL-v2 license. YR 2018 FD 2018-12-31 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/13325 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/13325 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 6, 2025