%0 Journal Article %A Moreno-Grau, Sonia %A Fernández, Maria Victoria %A de Rojas, Itziar %A Garcia-González, Pablo %A Hernández, Isabel %A Farias, Fabiana %A Budde, John P %A Quintela, Inés %A Madrid, Laura %A González-Pérez, Antonio %A Montrreal, Laura %A Alarcón-Martín, Emilio %A Alegret, Montserrat %A Maroñas, Olalla %A Pineda, Juan Antonio %A Macías, Juan %A GR@ACE study group %A DEGESCO consortium %A Marquié, Marta %A Valero, Sergi %A Benaque, Alba %A Clarimón, Jordi %A Bullido, Maria Jesus %A García-Ribas, Guillermo %A Pástor, Pau %A Sánchez-Juan, Pascual %A Álvarez, Victoria %A Piñol-Ripoll, Gerard %A García-Alberca, Jose María %A Royo, José Luis %A Franco-Macías, Emilio %A Mir, Pablo %A Calero, Miguel %A Medina, Miguel %A Rábano, Alberto %A Ávila, Jesús %A Antúnez, Carmen %A Real, Luis Miguel %A Orellana, Adelina %A Carracedo, Ángel %A Sáez, María Eugenia %A Tárraga, Lluís %A Boada, Mercè %A Cruchaga, Carlos %A Ruiz, Agustín %A Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative %T Long runs of homozygosity are associated with Alzheimer's disease. %D 2021 %U https://hdl.handle.net/10668/25382 %X Long runs of homozygosity (ROH) are contiguous stretches of homozygous genotypes, which are a footprint of inbreeding and recessive inheritance. The presence of recessive loci is suggested for Alzheimer's disease (AD); however, their search has been poorly assessed to date. To investigate homozygosity in AD, here we performed a fine-scale ROH analysis using 10 independent cohorts of European ancestry (11,919 AD cases and 9181 controls.) We detected an increase of homozygosity in AD cases compared to controls [βAVROH (CI 95%) = 0.070 (0.037-0.104); P = 3.91 × 10-5; βFROH (CI95%) = 0.043 (0.009-0.076); P = 0.013]. ROHs increasing the risk of AD (OR > 1) were significantly overrepresented compared to ROHs increasing protection (p  1) were significantly overrepresented compared to ROHs increasing protection (p  %~