RT Journal Article T1 Distinct molecular profile of IRF4-rearranged large B-cell lymphoma. A1 Ramis-Zaldivar, Joan Enric A1 Gonzalez-Farré, Blanca A1 Balagué, Olga A1 Celis, Verónica A1 Nadeu, Ferran A1 Salmerón-Villalobos, Julia A1 Andrés, Mara A1 Martin-Guerrero, Idoia A1 Garrido-Pontnou, Marta A1 Gaafar, Ayman A1 Suñol, Mariona A1 Bárcena, Carmen A1 Garcia-Bragado, Federico A1 Andión, Maitane A1 Azorín, Daniel A1 Astigarraga, Itziar A1 Sagaseta de Ilurdoz, Maria A1 Sábado, Constantino A1 Gallego, Soledad A1 Verdú-Amorós, Jaime A1 Fernandez-Delgado, Rafael A1 Perez, Vanesa A1 Tapia, Gustavo A1 Mozos, Anna A1 Torrent, Montserrat A1 Solano-Páez, Palma A1 Rivas-Delgado, Alfredo A1 Dlouhy, Ivan A1 Clot, Guillem A1 Enjuanes, Anna A1 López-Guillermo, Armando A1 Galera, Pallavi A1 Oberley, Matthew J A1 Maguire, Alanna A1 Ramsower, Colleen A1 Rimsza, Lisa M A1 Quintanilla-Martinez, Leticia A1 Jaffe, Elaine S A1 Campo, Elías A1 Salaverria, Itziar AB Pediatric large B-cell lymphomas (LBCLs) share morphological and phenotypic features with adult types but have better prognosis. The higher frequency of some subtypes such as LBCL with IRF4 rearrangement (LBCL-IRF4) in children suggests that some age-related biological differences may exist. To characterize the genetic and molecular heterogeneity of these tumors, we studied 31 diffuse LBCLs (DLBCLs), not otherwise specified (NOS); 20 LBCL-IRF4 cases; and 12 cases of high-grade B-cell lymphoma (HGBCL), NOS in patients ≤25 years using an integrated approach, including targeted gene sequencing, copy-number arrays, and gene expression profiling. Each subgroup displayed different molecular profiles. LBCL-IRF4 had frequent mutations in IRF4 and NF-κB pathway genes (CARD11, CD79B, and MYD88), losses of 17p13 and gains of chromosome 7, 11q12.3-q25, whereas DLBCL, NOS was predominantly of germinal center B-cell (GCB) subtype and carried gene mutations similar to the adult counterpart (eg, SOCS1 and KMT2D), gains of 2p16/REL, and losses of 19p13/CD70. A subset of HGBCL, NOS displayed recurrent alterations of Burkitt lymphoma-related genes such as MYC, ID3, and DDX3X and homozygous deletions of 9p21/CDKN2A, whereas other cases were genetically closer to GCB DLBCL. Factors related to unfavorable outcome were age >18 years; activated B-cell (ABC) DLBCL profile, HGBCL, NOS, high genetic complexity, 1q21-q44 gains, 2p16/REL gains/amplifications, 19p13/CD70 homozygous deletions, and TP53 and MYC mutations. In conclusion, these findings further unravel the molecular heterogeneity of pediatric and young adult LBCL, improve the classification of this group of tumors, and provide new parameters for risk stratification. YR 2020 FD 2020 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/14704 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/14704 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 18, 2025