RT Journal Article T1 Repurposing tetracyclines for acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and severe COVID-19: a critical discussion of recent publications. A1 Garrido-Mesa, Jose A1 Adams, Kate A1 Galvez, Julio A1 Garrido-Mesa, Natividad K1 ARDS K1 COVID-19 K1 Tetracyclines K1 acute respiratory distress syndrome K1 doxycycline K1 immunomodulatory K1 incyclinide K1 minocycline K1 repurposing AB Drug repurposing can be a successful approach to deal with the scarcity of cost-effective therapies in situations such as the COVID-19 pandemic. Tetracyclines have previously shown efficacy in preclinical acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) models and initial predictions and experimental reports suggest a direct antiviral activity against SARS-CoV2. Furthermore, a few clinical reports indicate their potential in COVID-19 patients. In addition to the scarcity and limitations of the scientific evidence, the effectiveness of tetracyclines in experimental ARDS has been proven extensively, counteracting the overt inflammatory reaction and fibrosis sequelae due to a synergic combination of pharmacological activities. This paper discusses the scientific evidence behind the application of tetracyclines for ARDS/COVID-19. The benefits of their multi-target pharmacology and their safety profile overcome the limitations, such as antibiotic activity and low commercial interest. Immunomodulatory tetracyclines and novel chemically modified non-antibiotic tetracyclines have therapeutic potential. Further drug repurposing studies in ARDS and severe COVID-19 are necessary. PB Taylor & Francis YR 2022 FD 2022-03-14 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/19679 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/19679 LA en NO Garrido-Mesa J, Adams K, Galvez J, Garrido-Mesa N. Repurposing tetracyclines for acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and severe COVID-19: a critical discussion of recent publications. Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2022 May;31(5):475-482. DS RISalud RD Apr 4, 2025