RT Journal Article T1 Genetic polymorphisms of RANTES, IL1-A, MCP-1 and TNF-A genes in patients with prostate cancer A1 Sáenz-López, Pablo A1 Carretero, Rafael A1 Cózar, José Manuel A1 Romero, José Maria A1 Canton, Julia A1 Vilchez, José Ramón A1 Tallada, Miguel A1 Garrido, Federico A1 Ruiz-Cabello, Francisco K1 Anciano K1 Estudios de Casos y Controles K1 Quimiocina CCL2 K1 Quimiocina CCL5 K1 Frecuencia de los Genes K1 Predisposición Genética a la Enfermedad K1 Humanos K1 Interleucina-1alfa K1 Masculino K1 Mediana Edad K1 Polimorfismo Genético K1 Regiones Promotoras Genéticas K1 Neoplasias de la Próstata K1 Factores de Riesgo K1 Factor de Necrosis Tumoral alfa AB BACKGROUNDInflammation has been implicated as an etiological factor in several human cancers, including prostate cancer. Allelic variants of the genes involved in inflammatory pathways are logical candidates as genetic determinants of prostate cancer risk. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether single nucleotide polymorphisms of genes that lead to increased levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines are associated with an increased prostate cancer risk.METHODSA case-control study design was used to test the association between prostate cancer risk and the polymorphisms TNF-A-308 A/G (rs 1800629), RANTES-403 G/A (rs 2107538), IL1-A-889 C/T (rs 1800587) and MCP-1 2518 G/A (rs 1024611) in 296 patients diagnosed with prostate cancer and in 311 healthy controls from the same area.RESULTSDiagnosis of prostate cancer was significantly associated with TNF-A GA + AA genotype (OR, 1.61; 95% CI, 1.09-2.64) and RANTES GA + AA genotype (OR, 1.44; 95% CI, 1.09-2.38). A alleles in TNF-A and RANTES influenced prostate cancer susceptibility and acted independently of each other in these subjects. No epistatic effect was found for the combination of different polymorphisms studied. Finally, no overall association was found between prostate cancer risk and IL1-A or MCP-1 polymorphisms.CONCLUSIONOur results and previously published findings on genes associated with innate immunity support the hypothesis that polymorphisms in proinflammatory genes may be important in prostate cancer development. PB BioMed Central YR 2008 FD 2008-12-19 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/602 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/602 LA en NO Sáenz-López P, Carretero R, Cózar JM , Romero JM, Canton J, Vilchez JR et al. Genetic polymorphisms of RANTES, IL1-A, MCP-1 and TNF-A genes in patients with prostate cancer. BMC Cancer. 2008 Dec 19;8:382. NO Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; DS RISalud RD Apr 6, 2025