RT Journal Article T1 VCE-003.2, a novel cannabigerol derivative, enhances neuronal progenitor cell survival and alleviates symptomatology in murine models of Huntington's disease. A1 Diaz-Alonso, Javier A1 Paraiso-Luna, Juan A1 Navarrete, Carmen A1 Del Rio, Carmen A1 Cantarero, Irene A1 Palomares, Belen A1 Aguareles, Jose A1 Fernandez-Ruiz, Javier A1 Bellido, Maria Luz A1 Pollastro, Federica A1 Appendino, Giovanni A1 Calzado, Marco A A1 Galve-Roperh, Ismael A1 Muñoz, Eduardo K1 Mesenchymal stem cells K1 Mice, inbred C57BL K1 Neural stem cells K1 Neuroprotective agents K1 Quinones K1 Rats AB Cannabinoids have shown to exert neuroprotective actions in animal models by acting at different targets including canonical cannabinoid receptors and PPARγ. We previously showed that VCE-003, a cannabigerol (CBG) quinone derivative, is a novel neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory cannabinoid acting through PPARγ. We have now generated a non-thiophilic VCE-003 derivative named VCE-003.2 that preserves the ability to activate PPARγ and analyzed its neuroprotective activity. This compound exerted a prosurvival action in progenitor cells during neuronal differentiation, which was prevented by a PPARγ antagonist, without affecting neural progenitor cell proliferation. In addition, VCE-003.2 attenuated quinolinic acid (QA)-induced cell death and caspase-3 activation and also reduced mutant huntingtin aggregates in striatal cells. The neuroprotective profile of VCE-003.2 was analyzed using in vivo models of striatal neurodegeneration induced by QA and 3-nitropropionic acid (3NP) administration. VCE-003.2 prevented medium spiny DARPP32(+) neuronal loss in these Huntington's-like disease mice models improving motor deficits, reactive astrogliosis and microglial activation. In the 3NP model VCE-003.2 inhibited the upregulation of proinflammatory markers and improved antioxidant defenses in the brain. These data lead us to consider VCE-003.2 to have high potential for the treatment of Huntington's disease (HD) and other neurodegenerative diseases with neuroinflammatory traits. PB Nature Publishing Group YR 2016 FD 2016-06-24 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/10280 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/10280 LA en NO Díaz-Alonso J, Paraíso-Luna J, Navarrete C, Del Río C, Cantarero I, Palomares B, et al. VCE-003.2, a novel cannabigerol derivative, enhances neuronal progenitor cell survival and alleviates symptomatology in murine models of Huntington's disease. Sci Rep. 2016 Jul 19;6:29789 NO This work was supported by the MINECO grant RTC-2015-3364 to MLB, CNR, EM and IGR cofounded by the European Development Regional Fund in the Framework of the Operative Program “Reinforcement of research,technological development and innovation”. EM was also supported by the MINECO grant SAF2014-53763-P and IGR by grant PI15-00310 supported by the Instituto de Salud Carlos III (Plan Estatal de I+D+i 2013-2016)and S2011/BMD2336 cofinanced by the European Development Regional Fund “A way to achieve Europe”. JPL was supported by FPU program fellowship (Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte) and NeuroStemCMS2011/BMD2336. JA was supported by RTC-2015-3364. We acknowledge Carmen Cabrero-Doncel for her assistance with the article and Andrea Ruiz-Calvo for assistance in striatal cell culture experiments DS RISalud RD Apr 5, 2025