%0 Journal Article %A Lalueza, A %A Ayuso, B %A Arrieta, E %A Trujillo, H %A Folgueira, D %A Cueto, C %A Serrano, A %A Laureiro, J %A Arévalo-Cañas, C %A Castillo, C %A Díaz-Pedroche, C %A Lumbreras, C %A INFLUDOC group %T Elevation of serum ferritin levels for predicting a poor outcome in hospitalized patients with influenza infection. %D 2020 %U https://hdl.handle.net/10668/25349 %X There is increasing evidence that ferritin is a key marker of macrophage activation, but its potential role in influenza infection remains unexplored. Our aim was to assess whether hyperferritinaemia (ferritin ≥500 ng/mL) could be a marker of poor prognosis in hospitalized patients with confirmed influenza A infection. We prospectively recruited all hospitalized adult patients who tested positive for the influenza A rRT-PCR assay performed on respiratory samples in two consecutive influenza periods (2016-17 and 2017-18). Poor outcome was defined as the presence of at least one of the following: respiratory failure, admission to the intensive care unit, or in-hospital mortality. Among 494 patients, 68 (14%) developed poor outcomes; 112 patients (23%) had hyperferritinaemia (39/68, 57% in the poor-outcome group versus 73/426, 17% in the remaining patients, p  Serum ferritin may discriminate a subgroup of patients with influenza infection who have a higher risk of developing a poor outcome. %K Ferritin %K Hyperferritinaemia %K Influenza %K Outcome %K Respiratory failure %~