RT Journal Article T1 Tapia's syndrome: pathogenetic mechanisms, diagnostic management, and proper treatment: a case series. A1 Cariati, Paolo A1 Cabello, Almudena A1 Galvez, Pablo P A1 Sanchez Lopez, Dario A1 Garcia Medina, Blas K1 Tapia’s syndrome K1 Endoscopic imagines K1 Orotracheal Intubation K1 Diagnostic fibroscopy K1 Proper treatment K1 Absceso K1 Anestesia general K1 Trastornos de deglución K1 Drenaje K1 Disfonía K1 Endoscopía K1 Ronquera K1 Enfermedades del nervio hipogloso K1 Intubación K1 Parálisis K1 Fracturas del Hombro AB BACKGROUNDTapia's syndrome is an uncommon disease described in 1904 by Antonio Garcia Tapia, a Spanish otolaryngologist. It is characterized by concomitant paralysis of the hypoglossal (XIIth) and pneumogastric (Xth) nerves. Only 69 cases have been described in the literature. Typically, the reported patients presented with a history of orotracheal intubation. Common symptoms are dysphonia, tongue deviation toward the affected side, lingual motility disturbance, and swallowing difficulty.CASE PRESENTATIONIn the report, we describe three cases of Tapia's syndrome in three Caucasian patients who underwent surgery with general anesthesia. Two of these patients underwent neck abscess drainage, and the third had an open reduction of a shoulder fracture. The clinical symptoms of Tapia's syndrome appeared after extubation. All three of our patients recovered their lost function at 3 months after diagnosis.CONCLUSIONSWe underline the importance of performing airway endoscopy and a specific program of swallowing rehabilitation for the proper management of Tapia's syndrome. PB BioMed Central YR 2016 FD 2016-01-25 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/2184 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/2184 LA en NO Cariati P, Cabello A, Galvez PP, Sanchez Lopez D, Garcia Medina B. Tapia's syndrome: pathogenetic mechanisms, diagnostic management, and proper treatment: a case series. J Med Case Rep. 2016; 10(1):23 NO Journal Article; DS RISalud RD Apr 7, 2025