RT Journal Article T1 Impact of CTLA4 genotype and other immune response gene polymorphisms on outcomes after single umbilical cord blood transplantation. A1 Cunha, Renato A1 Zago, Marco A A1 Querol, Sergio A1 Volt, Fernanda A1 Ruggeri, Annalisa A1 Sanz, Guillermo A1 Pouthier, Fabienne A1 Kogler, Gesine A1 Vicario, José L A1 Bergamaschi, Paola A1 Saccardi, Riccardo A1 Lamas, Carmen H A1 Díaz-de-Heredia, Cristina A1 Michel, Gerard A1 Bittencourt, Henrique A1 Tavella, Marli A1 Panepucci, Rodrigo A A1 Fernandes, Francisco A1 Pavan, Julia A1 Gluckman, Eliane A1 Rocha, Vanderson A1 Eurocord, Cord Blood Committee Cellular Therapy–Immunobiology Working Party of the European Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation, Netcord and Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto–Faculdade de Medicina de São Paulo, Universidade de São Paulo AB We evaluated the impact of recipient and cord blood unit (CBU) genetic polymorphisms related to immune response on outcomes after unrelated cord blood transplantations (CBTs). Pretransplant DNA samples from 696 CBUs with malignant diseases were genotyped for NLRP1, NLRP2, NLRP3, TIRAP/Mal, IL10, REL, TNFRSF1B, and CTLA4. HLA compatibility was 6 of 6 in 10%, 5 of 6 in 39%, and ≥4 of 6 in 51% of transplants. Myeloablative conditioning was used in 80%, and in vivo T-cell depletion in 81%, of cases. The median number of total nucleated cells infused was 3.4 × 107/kg. In multivariable analysis, patients receiving CBUs with GG-CTLA4 genotype had poorer neutrophil recovery (hazard ratio [HR], 1.33; P = .02), increased nonrelapse mortality (NRM) (HR, 1.50; P YR 2016 FD 2016-11-03 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/10578 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/10578 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 5, 2025