%0 Journal Article %A López-Bueno, Marta %A Fernández-Aparicio, Ángel %A González-Jiménez, Emilio %A Montero-Alonso, Miguel Ángel %A Schmidt-RioValle, Jacqueline %T Self-Care by Muslim Women during Ramadan Fasting to Protect Nutritional and Cardiovascular Health. %D 2021 %U https://hdl.handle.net/10668/24856 %X The practice of Ramadan involves a series of changes in lifestyle, mainly in eating habits. The research aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of overweight-obesity, the degree of compliance with dietary recommendations and the effects of religious fasting on cardiovascular health among a population of Muslim women living in Melilla, a Spanish city in North Africa. A follow-up cohort study was conducted on 62 healthy adult women (33.6 ± 12.7 years). Anthropometric and body composition parameters were obtained using bioimpedance and dietary records. All of the participants were overweight or obese, especially due to the non-compliance with dietary recommendations; however, more than 60% considered their weight was appropriate or even low. By the end of Ramadan, the women's body mass index and fat component values had fallen significantly (p %K Ramadan %K anthropometry %K bioimpedance %K eating habits %K obesity %~