%0 Journal Article %A Moreno-Olmedo, Elena %A Suárez-Gironzini, Vladimir %A Pérez, Manuel %A Filigheddu, Teresa %A Mínguez, Cristina %A Sanjuan-Sanjuan, Alba %A González, José A %A Rivas, Daniel %A Gorospe, Luis %A Larrea, Luis %A López, Escarlata %T COVID-19 pneumonia treated with ultra-low doses of radiotherapy (ULTRA-COVID study): a single institution report of two cases. %D 2021 %U http://hdl.handle.net/10668/17057 %X Since the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, healthcare systems have focused their efforts into finding a treatment to avoid the fatal outcomes of severe acute respiratory syndrome due to coronavirus‑2 (SARS-CoV-2). Benefits and risks of systemic treatments remain unclear, with multiple clinical trials still ongoing. Radiotherapy could play a role in reducing the inflammatory response in the lungs and relieve life-threatening symptoms. We designed a prospective study of Ultra-Low Doses of Therapy with Radiation Applied to COVID-19 (ULTRA-COVID) for patients who suffer pneumonia, are not candidates for invasive mechanical ventilation and show no improvement with medical therapy. We present the preliminary results of two patients diagnosed with COVID-19 pneumonia treated with ULTRA-COVID. After one radiotherapy session, significant clinical response and a good radiological response was observed in both cases, resulting in both patients being discharged from hospital in less than 2 weeks after radiation treatment. Preliminary clinical and radiological results suggest a potential benefit of treating COVID-19 pneumonia with ULTRA-COVID. ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04394182. %K COVID-19 pneumonitis %K Cytokine storm %K Inflamatory response %K Radiation %K SARS-CoV-2 %~