RT Journal Article T1 Impact of Cumulative Environmental and Dietary Xenobiotics on Human Microbiota: Risk Assessment for One Health. A1 Ortiz, Pilar A1 Torres-Sanchez, Alfonso A1 Lopez-Moreno, Ana A1 Cerk, Klara A1 Ruiz-Moreno, Angel A1 Monteoliva-Sanchez, Mercedes A1 Ampatzoglou, Antonis A1 Aguilera, Margarita A1 Gruszecka-Kosowska, Agnieszka K1 ADME approach K1 farm to fork strategy K1 microbiome K1 risk assessment K1 xenobiotic AB Chemical risk assessment in the context of the risk analysis framework was initially designed to evaluate the impact of hazardous substances or xenobiotics on human health. As the need of multiple stressors assessment was revealed to be more reliable regarding the occurrence and severity of the adverse effects in the exposed organisms, the cumulative risk assessment started to be the recommended approach. As toxicant mixtures and their "cocktail effects" are considered to be main hazards, the most important exposure for these xenobiotics would be of dietary and environmental origin. In fact, even a more holistic prism should currently be considered. In this sense, the definition of One Health refers to simultaneous actions for improving human, animal, and environmental health through transdisciplinary cooperation. Global policies necessitate going beyond the classical risk assessment for guaranteeing human health through actions and implementation of the One Health approach. In this context, a new perspective is proposed for the integration of microbiome biomarkers and next generation probiotics potentially impacting and modulating not only human health, but plant, animal health, and the environment. PB MDPI AG YR 2022 FD 2022-03-10 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/21369 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/21369 LA en NO Ortiz P, Torres-Sánchez A, López-Moreno A, Cerk K, Ruiz-Moreno Á, Monteoliva-Sánchez M, et al. Impact of Cumulative Environmental and Dietary Xenobiotics on Human Microbiota: Risk Assessment for One Health. J Xenobiot. 2022 Mar 17;12(1):56-63. DS RISalud RD Apr 12, 2025