RT Journal Article T1 Efficacy and safety of alirocumab in insulin-treated patients with type 1 or type 2 diabetes and high cardiovascular risk: Rationale and design of the ODYSSEY DM-INSULIN trial. A1 Cariou, B A1 Leiter, L A A1 Müller-Wieland, D A1 Bigot, G A1 Colhoun, H M A1 Del Prato, S A1 Henry, R R A1 Tinahones, F J A1 Letierce, A A1 Aurand, L A1 Maroni, J A1 Ray, K K A1 Bujas-Bobanovic, M K1 Alirocumab K1 Diabetes K1 Insulin K1 LDL-C K1 ODYSSEY K1 PCSK9 AB The coadministration of alirocumab, a PCSK9 inhibitor for treatment of hypercholesterolaemia, and insulin in diabetes mellitus (DM) requires further study. Described here is the rationale behind a phase-IIIb study designed to characterize the efficacy and safety of alirocumab in insulin-treated patients with type 1 (T1) or type 2 (T2) DM with hypercholesterolaemia and high cardiovascular (CV) risk. ODYSSEY DM-INSULIN (NCT02585778) is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre study that planned to enrol around 400 T2 and up to 100 T1 insulin-treated DM patients. Participants had low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels at screening≥70mg/dL (1.81mmol/L) with stable maximum tolerated statin therapy or were statin-intolerant, and taking (or not) other lipid-lowering therapy; they also had established CV disease or at least one additional CV risk factor. Eligible patients were randomized 2:1 to 24weeks of alirocumab 75mg every 2weeks (Q2W) or a placebo. Alirocumab-treated patients with LDL-C≥70mg/dL at week 8 underwent a blinded dose increase to 150mg Q2W at week 12. Primary endpoints were the difference between treatment arms in percentage change of calculated LDL-C from baseline to week 24, and alirocumab safety. This is an ongoing clinical trial, with 76 T1 and 441 T2 DM patients enrolled; results are expected in mid-2017. The ODYSSEY DM-INSULIN study will provide information on the efficacy and safety of alirocumab in insulin-treated individuals with T1 or T2 DM who are at high CV risk and have hypercholesterolaemia not adequately controlled by the maximum tolerated statin therapy. YR 2017 FD 2017-03-24 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/11012 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/11012 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 18, 2025