RT Journal Article T1 Role of artificial intelligence in multidisciplinary imaging diagnosis of gastrointestinal diseases. A1 Berbís, M Alvaro A1 Aneiros-Fernández, José A1 Mendoza Olivares, F Javier A1 Nava, Enrique A1 Luna, Antonio K1 Artificial intelligence K1 Endoscopy K1 Gastroenterology K1 Machine learning K1 Pathology K1 Radiology AB The use of artificial intelligence-based tools is regarded as a promising approach to increase clinical efficiency in diagnostic imaging, improve the interpretability of results, and support decision-making for the detection and prevention of diseases. Radiology, endoscopy and pathology images are suitable for deep-learning analysis, potentially changing the way care is delivered in gastroenterology. The aim of this review is to examine the key aspects of different neural network architectures used for the evaluation of gastrointestinal conditions, by discussing how different models behave in critical tasks, such as lesion detection or characterization (i.e. the distinction between benign and malignant lesions of the esophagus, the stomach and the colon). To this end, we provide an overview on recent achievements and future prospects in deep learning methods applied to the analysis of radiology, endoscopy and histologic whole-slide images of the gastrointestinal tract. YR 2021 FD 2021 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/18335 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/18335 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 11, 2025