RT Journal Article T1 CtIP-Specific Roles during Cell Reprogramming Have Long-Term Consequences in the Survival and Fitness of Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells. A1 Gómez-Cabello, Daniel A1 Checa-Rodríguez, Cintia A1 Abad, María A1 Serrano, Manuel A1 Huertas, Pablo K1 DNA resection K1 cell reprogramming K1 genetic instability K1 iPSC AB Acquired genomic instability is one of the major concerns for the clinical use of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs). All reprogramming methods are accompanied by the induction of DNA damage, of which double-strand breaks are the most cytotoxic and mutagenic. Consequently, DNA repair genes seem to be relevant for accurate reprogramming to minimize the impact of such DNA damage. Here, we reveal that reprogramming is associated with high levels of DNA end resection, a critical step in homologous recombination. Moreover, the resection factor CtIP is essential for cell reprogramming and establishment of iPSCs, probably to repair reprogramming-induced DNA damage. Our data reveal a new role for DNA end resection in maintaining genomic stability during cell reprogramming, allowing DNA repair fidelity to be retained in both human and mouse iPSCs. Moreover, we demonstrate that reprogramming in a resection-defective environment has long-term consequences on stem cell self-renewal and differentiation. YR 2017 FD 2017-01-05 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/10755 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/10755 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 19, 2025