RT Journal Article T1 Choline Kinase: An Unexpected Journey for a Precision Medicine Strategy in Human Diseases A1 Lacal, Juan Carlos A1 Zimmerman, Tahl A1 Campos, Joaquín M. K1 Phospholipids metabolism K1 Choline kinase K1 Bispyridinium compounds K1 Bisquinolinium compounds K1 QSAR K1 Anticancer drugs K1 Rheumatoid arthritis K1 Parasites K1 Pathogenic bacteria K1 Inflammatory disease K1 Phosphorylation K1 Colina quinasa K1 Relación estructura-actividad cuantitativa K1 Antineoplásicos K1 Artritis reumatoide K1 Parásitos K1 Fosforilcolina K1 Fosforilación AB Choline kinase (ChoK) is a cytosolic enzyme that catalyzes the phosphorylation of choline to form phosphorylcholine (PCho) in the presence of ATP and magnesium. ChoK is required for the synthesis of key membrane phospholipids and is involved in malignant transformation in a large variety of human tumours. Active compounds against ChoK have been identified and proposed as antitumor agents. The ChoK inhibitory and antiproliferative activities of symmetrical bispyridinium and bisquinolinium compounds have been defined using quantitative structure-activity relationships (QSARs) and structural parameters. The design strategy followed in the development of the most active molecules is presented. The selective anticancer activity of these structures is also described. One promising anticancer compound has even entered clinical trials. Recently, ChoKα inhibitors have also been proposed as a novel therapeutic approach against parasites, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory processes, and pathogenic bacteria. The evidence for ChoKα as a novel drug target for approaches in precision medicine is discussed. PB MDPI YR 2021 FD 2021-05-25 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/4203 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/4203 LA en NO Lacal JC, Zimmerman T, Campos JM. Choline Kinase: An Unexpected Journey for a Precision Medicine Strategy in Human Diseases. Pharmaceutics. 2021 May 25;13(6):788 DS RISalud RD Apr 5, 2025