RT Journal Article T1 Caloric Restriction in Group-Housed Mice: Littermate and Sex Influence on Behavioral and Hormonal Data A1 Perea, Cristina A1 Vázquez-Ágredos, Ana A1 Ruiz-Leyva, Leandro A1 Morón, Ignacio A1 Zúñiga, Jesús Martín A1 Cendán, Cruz Miguel K1 Caloric restriction K1 Grouped mice K1 Littermate mice K1 Adrenocorticotropic K1 Eating behavior K1 Social behavior K1 Aging K1 Oxidative stress K1 Anxiety K1 Restricción calórica K1 Hormona adrenocorticotrópica K1 Conducta alimentaria K1 Conducta social K1 Envejecimiento K1 Estrés oxidativo K1 Ansiedad AB Much of the research done on aging, oxidative stress, anxiety, and cognitive and social behavior in rodents has focused on caloric restriction (CR). This often involves several days of single housing, which can cause numerous logistical problems, as well as cognitive and social dysfunctions. Previous results in our laboratory showed the viability of long-term CR in grouped rats. Our research has studied the possibility of CR in grouped female and male littermates and unrelated CB6F1/J (C57BL/6J × BALBc/J hybrid strain) mice, measuring: (i) possible differences in body mass proportions between mice in ad libitum and CR conditions (at 70% of ad libitum), (ii) aggressive behavior, using the number of pushes and chasing behavior time as an indicator and social behavior using the time under the feeder as indicator, and (iii) difference in serum adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) concentrations (stress biomarker), under ad libitum and CR conditions. Results showed the impossibility of implementing CR in unrelated male mice. In all other groups, CR was possible, with a less aggressive behavior (measured only with the number of pushes) observed in the unrelated female mice under CR conditions. In that sense, the ACTH levels measured on the last day of CR showed no difference in stress levels. These results indicate that implementantion of long-term CR in mice can be optimized technically and also related to their well-being by grouping animals, in particular, related mice. PB Frontiers YR 2021 FD 2021-04-15 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/4383 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/4383 LA en NO Perea C, Vázquez-Ágredos A, Ruiz-Leyva L, Morón I, Zúñiga JM, Cendán CM. Caloric Restriction in Group-Housed Mice: Littermate and Sex Influence on Behavioral and Hormonal Data. Front Vet Sci. 2021 Apr 15;8:639187 DS RISalud RD Apr 7, 2025