RT Journal Article T1 [Recommendations for vaccination against ROTAvirus in PREMature newborns (ROTAPREM)]. T2 Recomendaciones para la vacunación frente al ROTAvirus de los recién nacidos PREMaturos (ROTAPREM). A1 Álvarez Aldeán, Javier A1 Ares Segura, Susana A1 Díaz González, Celia A1 Montesdeoca Melián, Abián A1 García Sánchez, Rubén A1 Boix Alonso, Héctor A1 Moreno-Pérez, David A1 en representación de la Sociedad Española de Neonatología (SENeo) y del Comité Asesor de Vacunas de la Asociación Española de Pediatría (CAV-AEP), K1 Acute gastroenteritis K1 Cobertura K1 Coverage K1 Gastroenteritis aguda K1 Immunisation K1 Premature K1 Prematuro K1 Rotavirus K1 Vacunación AB Rotavirus (RV) is the leading cause of severe acute gastroenteritis in infants worldwide. Most children are infected by RV by the age of 5years, and especially in the first 2years. Two oral attenuated vaccines against RV are licensed in industrialised countries, which have proven to be safe and effective against the disease. The main objective of these vaccines has been to reproduce the natural history of infection and protect against severe disease in the first months of life. Preterm infants are at higher risk of severe RV infection compared to full-term infants and infants with normal birth weight. Data collected on RV vaccination in preterm infants demonstrated that RV vaccines are effective and safe, compared with full-term infants, with a marginal risk of horizontal viral transmission and dissemination when vaccination is performed during hospitalisation. Preterm infants frequently require admission to hospital after the beginning of the 12th week of life, which suggests that they should receive RV vaccines during admission according to the official immunisation schedule. YR 2019 FD 2019-07-06 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10668/25082 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10668/25082 LA es DS RISalud RD Apr 11, 2025