RT Journal Article T1 The caveolae-associated coiled-coil protein, NECC2, regulates insulin signalling in Adipocytes. A1 Travez, Andres A1 Rabanal-Ruiz, Yoana A1 Lopez-Alcala, Jaime A1 Molero-Murillo, Laura A1 Diaz-Ruiz, Alberto A1 Guzman-Ruiz, Rocio A1 Catalan, Victoria A1 Rodriguez, Amaia A1 Frühbeck, Gema A1 Tinahones, Francisco J A1 Gasman, Stephane A1 Vitale, Nicolas A1 Jimenez-Gomez, Yolanda A1 Malagon, Maria M K1 NECC2 K1 adipocytes K1 adipogenesis K1 caveolae K1 insulin resistance K1 insulin signalling K1 obesity AB Adipocyte dysfunction in obesity is commonly associated with impaired insulin signalling in adipocytes and insulin resistance. Insulin signalling has been associated with caveolae, which are coated by large complexes of caveolin and cavin proteins, along with proteins with membrane-binding and remodelling properties. Here, we analysed the regulation and function of a component of caveolae involved in growth factor signalling in neuroendocrine cells, neuroendocrine long coiled-coil protein-2 (NECC2), in adipocytes. Studies in 3T3-L1 cells showed that NECC2 expression increased during adipogenesis. Furthermore, NECC2 co-immunoprecipitated with caveolin-1 (CAV1) and exhibited a distribution pattern similar to that of the components of adipocyte caveolae, CAV1, Cavin1, the insulin receptor and cortical actin. Interestingly, NECC2 overexpression enhanced insulin-activated Akt phosphorylation, whereas NECC2 downregulation impaired insulin-induced phosphorylation of Akt and ERK2. Finally, an up-regulation of NECC2 in subcutaneous and omental adipose tissue was found in association with human obesity and insulin resistance. This effect was also observed in 3T3-L1 adipocytes exposed to hyperglycaemia/hyperinsulinemia. Overall, the present study identifies NECC2 as a component of adipocyte caveolae that is regulated in response to obesity and associated metabolic complications, and supports the contribution of this protein as a molecular scaffold modulating insulin signal transduction at these membrane microdomains. PB Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. YR 2018 FD 2018-07-13 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/12883 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/12883 LA en NO Trávez A, Rabanal-Ruiz Y, López-Alcalá J, Molero-Murillo L, Díaz-Ruiz A, Guzmán-Ruiz R, et al. The caveolae-associated coiled-coil protein, NECC2, regulates insulin signalling in Adipocytes. J Cell Mol Med. 2018 Nov;22(11):5648-5661. NO We dedicate this work to the bright memory of our colleague and friend Dr. Rafael Vázquez-Martínez. We thank Maria Ortega-Bellido (Dept. Cell Biology, Physiology and Immunology, Cordoba University, Spain) for her technical assistance.This work was supported by MINECO/FEDER (BFU2013-44229-R; BFU2017-90578-REDT; BFU2016-76711-R); Consejería de Salud y Bienestar Social/J. Andalucía/FEDER (PI-0200/2013); Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII) and Fondos FEDER (FIS PI12/00515, PI13/1430, PIE14/00005; Co-funded by European Regional Development Fund/European Social Fund “Investing in your future”); and Plan de Investigación de la Universidad de Navarra (PIUNA) (2011-2014). CIBEROBN is an initiative of ISCIII, Spain. AT, YJ-G, MMM conceived and designed the experiments. AT, YR-R, JL-A, LM-M, AD-R, RG-R, VC, AR, GF, YJ-G performed the experiments. AT, RG-R, FJT, YJ-G, MMM analysed the data. SG, NV, VC, AR, GF, FJT contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools. AT, YJ-G, MMM wrote the manuscript. All authors reviewed the paper and approved the final version of the manuscript. DS RISalud RD Apr 11, 2025