%0 Journal Article %A Garcia-Martinez, Lucrecia %A Gracia-Ahulfinger, Irene %A Machuca, Isabel %A Cantisan, Sara %A De La Fuente, Soraya %A Natera, Clara %A Perez-Nadales, Elena %A Vidal, Elisa %A Rivero, Antonio %A Rodriguez-Lopez, Fernando %A Del Prado, Jose Ramon %A Torre-Cisneros, Julian %T Impact of the PROVAUR stewardship programme on linezolid resistance in a tertiary university hospital: a before-and-after interventional study. %D 2016 %U http://hdl.handle.net/10668/10140 %X There is little evidence of the impact of antimicrobial stewardship programmes on antimicrobial resistance. To study the efficacy and safety of a package of educational and interventional measures to optimize linezolid use and its impact on bacterial resistance. A quasi-experimental study was designed and carried out before and after implementation of a stewardship programme in hospitalized patients with Gram-positive infections treated with linezolid. The intervention reduced linezolid consumption by 76%. The risk of linezolid-resistant CoNS isolates (OR = 0.37; 95% CI = 0.27-0.49; P  A programme to optimize linezolid use can contribute to reducing the resistance rate of CoNS and E. faecalis to this antibiotic. %K Anti-bacterial agents %K Attitude of health personnel %K Behavior therapy %K Drug resistance, bacterial %~