%0 Journal Article %A Barba, Pere %A Martino, Rodrigo %A Zhou, Qin %A Cho, Christina %A Castro-Malaspina, Hugo %A Devlin, Sean %A Esquirol, Albert %A Giralt, Sergio %A Jakubowski, Ann A %A Caballero, Dolores %A Maloy, Molly %A Papadopoulos, Esperanza B %A Piñana, José Luís %A Fox, María Laura %A Márquez-Malaver, Francisco J %A Valcárcel, David %A Solano, Carlos %A López-Corral, Lucía %A Sierra, Jorge %A Perales, Miguel-Angel %T CD34+ Cell Selection versus Reduced-Intensity Conditioning and Unmodified Grafts for Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation in Patients Age >50 Years with Acute Myelogenous Leukemia and Myelodysplastic Syndrome . %D 2018 %U http://hdl.handle.net/10668/11972 %X Reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) and T cell depletion (TCD) through CD34+ cell selection without the use of post-transplantation immunosuppression are 2 strategies used to reduce nonrelapse mortality (NRM) in older patients after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT). To compare the efficacy of the RIC and TCD approaches, we evaluated the outcomes of patients age >50 years with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) who underwent allo-HCT from an HLA-matched donor with one of these strategies. Baseline characteristics were comparable in the patients receiving TCD (n = 204) and those receiving RIC (n = 151), except for a higher proportion of unrelated donors (68% versus 40%; P 50 years with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) who underwent allo-HCT from an HLA-matched donor with one of these strategies. Baseline characteristics were comparable in the patients receiving TCD (n = 204) and those receiving RIC (n = 151), except for a higher proportion of unrelated donors (68% versus 40%; P 50 years with AML and MDS. %K Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation %K GVHD %K RIC %K T cell depletion %~