RT Journal Article T1 Meroxest improves the prognosis of immunocompetent C57BL/6 mice with allografts of E0771 mouse breast tumor cells. A1 Carrasco, Esther A1 Garrido, Jose Manuel A1 Álvarez, Pablo Juan A1 Álvarez-Manzaneda, Enrique A1 Chahboun, Rachid A1 Messouri, Ibtissam A1 Melguizo, Consolación A1 Aránega, Antonia A1 Rodríguez-Serrano, Fernando K1 Ki67 K1 breast cancer K1 in vivo K1 merosesquiterpene K1 vascular endothelial growth factor AB Recently, we have reported the antitumor properties of a new family of synthetic merosesquiterpenes, among which meroxest is highlighted, since it has high activity and specificity for ER+ breast cancer cells. In this paper, we characterize allografts of ER+ E0771 mouse breast tumor cells in immunocompetent C57BL/6 mice, and also analyze the effect of meroxest on the prognosis of the disease. Twenty female C57BL/6 mice were injected with 106 E0771 cells. Once the tumors reached the appropriate size, the mice were divided into two groups, one control and another treated orally with 15 mg/kg of meroxest. After 20 days, tumor samples were taken for histopathological study and for determination of the expression of the prognostic markers Ki67 and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) by immunofluorescence. In sections stained with hematoxylin-eosin, we observed that tumors have a well-defined capsule enclosing E0771 tumor cells. The central area of tumors contains necrotic regions with leukocyte infiltration. Meroxest treatment significantly reduces tumor size (68%, p Meroxest improves the prognosis of mice since it reduces leukocyte infiltration, and decreases the expression of Ki67 and VEGF markers. Consequently, the merosesquiterpene could become a useful antiangiogenic drug in the treatment of breast cancer. These results encourage us to deepen the study of meroxest, in order to find more evidence that supports the convenience of its evaluation in a clinical study or trial. SN 1734-1922 YR 2016 FD 2016-03-31 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/10498 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/10498 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 10, 2025