RT Journal Article T1 Assessment of the attitude towards childbirth in health sciences students-development and validation of the questionnaire Cave-St A1 Gonzalez-Mesa, Ernesto A1 Rengel-Diaz, Cristobal A1 Riklikiene, Olga A1 Thomson, Gilliam A1 Cazorla-Granados, Olga A1 Abreu, Wilson A1 Morgado-Neves, Dulce A1 Gokce-Isbir, Gozde A1 Jonsdottir, Sigriour Sia A1 Karlsdottir, Sigfriour Inga A1 Lalor, Joan K1 CAVE-st K1 Childbirth K1 Perinatal education K1 Questionnaire development K1 Students'attitude AB The purpose of this study is to report on the validation process of a questionnaire that explores health science students' attitudes towards women's childbirth experiences. This questionnaire can help inform education programs to enhance the quality of woman-professional interactions, and to improve women's experiences of childbirth. A standardized procedure for the development and validation of the questionnaire included: item development and psychometric pre-validation, Cronbach's Alpha coefficient calculation, test-retest and item-total correlation for the reliability analysis. Content validity was undertaken by Delphi method with sixteen panelists over two rounds. We determined the factor structure and refined and validated the questionnaire according to the responses of a cohort of 560 students using principal components factor analysis with varimax rotation. Confirmatory factor analysis was undertaken. A 52-items questionnaire CAVE-st: (acronym for cuestionario de actitudes sobre vivencias y experiencias en el parto) was developed and validated. The results of the factor analysis finally revealed four latent dimensions. The questionnaire CAVE-st is a valid and reliable tool to assess health science students' attitude towards women's childbirth experiences. Further work to translate and adapt the instrument in other cultures and languages will be undertaken. PB Springer SN 1046-1310 YR 2021 FD 2021-06-05 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/18660 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/18660 LA en NO González-Mesa, E., Rengel-Díaz, C., Riklikiene, O., Thomson, G., Cazorla-Granados, O., Abreu, W., et al. (2021). Assessment of the attitude towards childbirth in health sciences students - development and validation of the questionnaire Cave-St. Current Psychology, 42(8), 6086-6095 DS RISalud RD Apr 9, 2025