RT Journal Article T1 The Combined Intervention with Germinated Vigna radiata and Aerobic Interval Training Protocol Is an Effective Strategy for the Treatment of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) and Other Alterations Related to the Metabolic Syndrome in Zucker Rats. A1 Kapravelou, Garyfallia A1 Martínez, Rosario A1 Nebot, Elena A1 López-Jurado, María A1 Aranda, Pilar A1 Arrebola, Francisco A1 Cantarero, Samuel A1 Galisteo, Milagros A1 Porres, Jesus M K1 Vigna radiata K1 aerobic interval training K1 diet K1 exercise K1 germination K1 legume protein hydrolyzate K1 liver histology K1 metabolic syndrome K1 non-alcoholic fatty liver disease K1 obesity AB Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a group of related metabolic alterations that increase the risk of developing non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Several lifestyle interventions based on dietary treatment with functional ingredients and physical activity are being studied as alternative or reinforcement treatments to the pharmacological ones actually in use. In the present experiment, the combined treatment with mung bean (Vigna radiata), a widely used legume with promising nutritional and health benefits that was included in the experimental diet as raw or 4 day-germinated seed flour, and aerobic interval training protocol (65-85% VO₂ max) has been tested in lean and obese Zucker rats following a 2 × 2 × 2 (2 phenotypes, 2 dietary interventions, 2 lifestyles) factorial ANOVA (Analysis of Variance) statistical analysis. Germination of V. radiata over a period of four days originated a significant protein hydrolysis leading to the appearance of low molecular weight peptides. The combination of 4 day-germinated V. radiata and aerobic interval training was more efficient compared to raw V. radiata at improving the aerobic capacity and physical performance, hepatic histology and functionality, and plasma lipid parameters as well as reverting the insulin resistance characteristic of the obese Zucker rat model. In conclusion, the joint intervention with legume sprouts and aerobic interval training protocol is an efficient treatment to improve the alterations of glucose and lipid metabolism as well as hepatic histology and functionality related to the development of NAFLD and the MetS. YR 2017 FD 2017-07-19 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/11450 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/11450 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 7, 2025