%0 Journal Article %A Kared, Hassen %A Tan, Shu Wen %A Lau, Mai Chan %A Chevrier, Marion %A Tan, Crystal %A How, Wilson %A Wong, Glenn %A Strickland, Marie %A Malleret, Benoit %A Amoah, Amanda %A Pilipow, Karolina %A Zanon, Veronica %A Govern, Naomi Mc %A Lum, Josephine %A Chen, Jin Miao %A Lee, Bernett %A Florian, Maria Carolina %A Geiger, Hartmut %A Ginhoux, Florent %A Ruiz-Mateos, Ezequiel %A Fulop, Tamas %A Rajasuriar, Reena %A Kamarulzaman, Adeeba %A Ng, Tze Pin %A Lugli, Enrico %A Larbi, Anis %T Immunological history governs human stem cell memory CD4 heterogeneity via the Wnt signaling pathway %D 2020 %U http://hdl.handle.net/10668/3859 %X The diversity of the naïve T cell repertoire drives the replenishment potential and capacity of memory T cells to respond to immune challenges. Attrition of the immune system is associated with an increased prevalence of pathologies in aged individuals, but whether stem cell memory T lymphocytes (TSCM) contribute to such attrition is still unclear. Using single cells RNA sequencing and high-dimensional flow cytometry, we demonstrate that TSCM heterogeneity results from differential engagement of Wnt signaling. In humans, aging is associated with the coupled loss of Wnt/β-catenin signature in CD4 TSCM and systemic increase in the levels of Dickkopf-related protein 1, a natural inhibitor of the Wnt/β-catenin pathway. Functional assays support recent thymic emigrants as the precursors of CD4 TSCM. Our data thus hint that reversing TSCM defects by metabolic targeting of the Wnt/β-catenin pathway may be a viable approach to restore and preserve immune homeostasis in the context of immunological history. %K Memory T cells %K Wnt signaling pathway %K Flow cytometry %K Immune system %K Catenins %K Células T de memoria %K Vía de señalización wnt %K Citometría de flujo %K Sistema inmunológico %K Cateninas %~