RT Journal Article T1 Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy and Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome after Discontinuation of Fingolimod. A1 Piñar Morales, Raquel A1 Carrasco Garcia, María A1 Gutierrez-Rojas, Luis A1 Barrero Hernández, Francisco Javier K1 Fingolimod K1 Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome K1 Magnetic resonance imaging K1 Multiple sclerosis K1 Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy AB Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) is a rare complication of immunosuppressive treatment in MS patients. Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) appears after the withdrawal of certain drugs such as natalizumab (NTZ) or fingolimod. The development of PML-IRIS after NTZ treatment has been described, and its diagnosis is made by clinical and radiological criteria and the determination of the John Cunningham virus in CSF. We present a clinical case of a patient with MS who, after the withdrawal of fingolimod, developed PML-IRIS despite sustained lymphopenia. This is important for pharmacovigilance purposes, not only for NTZ but also for alternative drugs used in MS treatment. SN 1662-680X YR 2022 FD 2022-02-07 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/20191 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/20191 LA en DS RISalud RD Apr 9, 2025