RT Journal Article T1 Virulence role of the outer membrane protein CarO in carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii. A1 Labrador-Herrera, Gema A1 Perez-Pulido, Antonio J A1 Alvarez-Marin, Rocio A1 Casimiro-Soriguer, Carlos S A1 Cebrero-Cangueiro, Tania A1 Moran-Barrio, Jorgelina A1 Pachon, Jeronimo A1 Viale, Alejandro M A1 Pachon-Ibañez, Maria Eugenia K1 Acinetobacter baumannii K1 CarO K1 bloodstream infections K1 carbapenem-resistance K1 virulence factor K1 whole-genome sequencing AB Novel approaches to treat carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB) infections are urgently needed and anti-virulence drugs represent promising alternatives, but our knowledge on potential targets is scarce. We searched for potential A. baumannii virulence factors by whole-genome sequencing-based comparisons of CRAB clinical isolates causing bloodstream infections secondary to ventilator-associated pneumonia from demographics and clinically homogeneous patients, who received optimal treatment but with different clinical outcomes. Thus, the carO gene was interrupted in CRAB isolates from surviving patients, while it was intact in isolates from non-surviving patients, and proteomic/immunoblot techniques corroborated it. When the virulence role of A. baumannii CarO was analyzed in model systems, isogenic ΔcarO mutants and a CRAB clinical isolate with truncated CarO, showed lower ability to adhere and invade A549 cells and in vivo virulence. This unnoticed virulence role for CarO postulate this A. baumannii outer membrane protein as a potential target for new therapies against CRAB infections. PB Landes Bioscience YR 2020 FD 2020-12 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/16767 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/16767 LA en NO Labrador-Herrera G, Pérez-Pulido AJ, Álvarez-Marín R, Casimiro-Soriguer CS, Cebrero-Cangueiro T, Morán-Barrio J, et al. Virulence role of the outer membrane protein CarO in carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii. Virulence. 2020 Dec;11(1):1727-1737. DS RISalud RD Oct 3, 2025