RT Journal Article T1 Effects of solar radiation and an update on photoprotection A1 Garnacho Saucedo, Gloria M. A1 Salido-Vallejo, Rafael A1 Moreno Gimenez, Jose Carlos K1 Ultraviolet K1 Photoprotection K1 Visible tight K1 Photocarcinogenesis K1 Sunburn K1 Ultraviolet-radiation K1 Sun protection K1 Human skin K1 Sunscreen K1 Children K1 Exposure K1 Melanoma K1 Adolescents K1 Photodamage K1 Prevention AB Sunburn, immunodepression, photoaging, and photocarcinogenesis, are some of the most significant adverse effects of solar radiation in humans. Children are population group of special vulnerability, due to the fact that exposure to the sun has more pronounced biological effects compared to adults. Furthermore, childhood is a critical period for promoting the development of photo damage and photocarcinogenesis in the later stages of life if adequate measures at not put into place. This is because it is estimated that between 18 and 20 years of age is when 40% to 50% of the accumulative exposure to ultraviolet radiation up to 60 years of age is received. The most important strategy for the photoprotection of children is changes in behaviour and habits associated with exposure to the sun at all levels (school, society, family, etc.). Resorting to the shade, reduction in overall time of exposure to the sun, and physical protection (clothes, hats, and sunglasses) are the best and least costly photoprotection strategies. The photoprotectors must be incorporated into the daily routine of children in the same way as adults, and must complete a series of requirements in order to make them effective, safe, and in line with the environment. (C) 2020 Asociacion Espanola de Pediatria. Published by Elsevier Espana, S.L.U. PB Ediciones doyma s a SN 1695-4033 YR 2020 FD 2020-06-01 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10668/18691 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10668/18691 LA es DS RISalud RD Apr 5, 2025